Research Group Nursing Diagnostics, Hanze University of Applied Sciences, Petrus Driessenstraat 3, 9714 CA Groningen, The Netherlands.
Department of Critical Care, University Medical Centre Groningen, 9714 CA Groningen, The Netherlands.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Mar 11;20(6):4978. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20064978.
Young adult caregivers experience reduced wellbeing when the combination of family care and an educational program becomes too demanding. We aim to clarify the role views, competences, and needs of lecturers regarding the identification and support of these students to prevent negative mental health consequences. A mixed-methods explanatory sequential design was used. We collected quantitative data using a survey of lecturers teaching in bachelor education programs in the Netherlands ( = 208) and then conducted in-depth interviews ( = 13). Descriptive statistics and deductive thematic analyses were performed. Most participants (70.2%) thought that supporting young adult caregivers was the responsibility of the educational institution, and 49% agreed that it was a responsibility of the lecturer, but only 66.8% indicated that they feel competent to do so. However, 45.2% indicated that they needed more training and expertise to identify and support these students. All interviewees felt responsible for their students' wellbeing but highlighted a lack of clarity regarding their role fulfillment. In practice, their ability to identify and support these students depended on their available time and level of expertise. The lecturers required agreements on responsibility and procedures for further referral, as well as information on support and referral opportunities, communication skills courses, and peer-to-peer coaching.
当家庭护理和教育计划的结合变得过于苛刻时,年轻的成年护理者的幸福感会降低。我们旨在阐明讲师在识别和支持这些学生方面的角色观点、能力和需求,以防止负面心理健康后果。我们使用了混合方法解释性顺序设计。我们使用荷兰学士学位教育计划中讲师的调查(n=208)收集了定量数据,然后进行了深入访谈(n=13)。进行了描述性统计和演绎主题分析。大多数参与者(70.2%)认为支持年轻的成年护理者是教育机构的责任,49%同意讲师有责任,但只有 66.8%表示他们有能力这样做。然而,45.2%表示他们需要更多的培训和专业知识来识别和支持这些学生。所有接受采访的人都对学生的幸福负责,但强调他们对履行角色缺乏明确性。在实践中,他们识别和支持这些学生的能力取决于他们可用的时间和专业水平。讲师需要就责任和进一步转介的程序达成一致,以及有关支持和转介机会、沟通技巧课程和同伴指导的信息。