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亚洲驼峰鼻的背侧保留性隆鼻术。

Dorsal Preservation Rhinoplasty in Asian Hump Noses.

机构信息

From Dr. Jin's Premium Nose Clinic.

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospices Civils de Lyon.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024 Jan 1;153(1):91-96. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010472. Epub 2023 Mar 27.

Abstract

Dorsal preservation rhinoplasty, which preserves the bony-cartilaginous junction and the keystone area, has been gaining popularity in Western countries for hump nose correction. The authors aimed to report the feasibility, surgical outcome, and technical considerations of dorsal preservation rhinoplasty in Asian hump nose correction. A retrospective case series study was performed on nine patients who had undergone primary dorsal preservation rhinoplasty for hump nose correction. Rhinoplasty was performed by the senior author (H.R.J.) from March of 2019 to December of 2021. Clinical charts, graphic operation records, and standardized photographs of the patients were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed. Operations were performed using an open approach in all patients. Either the push-down technique ( n = 3) or the let-down technique ( n = 6) was used for dorsal preservation. All patients underwent tip modification, with or without radix grafting, together with dorsal preservation rhinoplasty. Bony step-off camouflage at the transverse osteotomy site was required in three patients. After surgery, both the nasofacial and rhinion angles exhibited significant changes ( P = 0.008). In all cases, hump reduction was successful, without recurrence or saddle nose, and no major complications occurred. All patients were satisfied with the aesthetic and functional results. Dorsal preservation rhinoplasty seems to be a viable option for correcting Asian hump noses. Technical considerations include a preference for the open approach; camouflage of bony step-off deformity; and strategic management of the septal cartilage, in consideration of tip modification.

摘要

背侧保留鼻整形术在西方国家因驼峰鼻矫正而越来越受欢迎,该手术保留了骨性-软骨结合部和关键点区域。作者旨在报告亚洲驼峰鼻矫正中背侧保留鼻整形术的可行性、手术效果和技术考虑因素。对 9 例因驼峰鼻矫正而行初次背侧保留鼻整形术的患者进行了回顾性病例系列研究。鼻整形术由资深作者(H.R.J.)于 2019 年 3 月至 2021 年 12 月进行。回顾性分析了患者的临床图表、图形手术记录和标准化照片。所有患者均采用开放式入路进行手术。背侧保留采用下压技术(n=3)或下拉技术(n=6)。所有患者均行鼻尖整形术,联合或不联合鼻根移植,行背侧保留鼻整形术。3 例患者需要在横断骨切开术部位进行骨台阶遮挡。术后,鼻面角和鼻唇角均有显著变化(P=0.008)。所有病例均成功减少驼峰,无复发或鞍鼻,无重大并发症发生。所有患者对美学和功能结果均满意。背侧保留鼻整形术似乎是矫正亚洲驼峰鼻的一种可行选择。技术考虑因素包括:倾向于采用开放式入路;骨台阶畸形的遮挡;以及考虑鼻尖整形术的鼻中隔软骨的策略性管理。

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