Department of Health Science, College of Health & Wellness, Johnson & Wales University, Providence, RI; Department of Epidemiology, Brown School of Public Health, Providence, RI.
Department of Health Science, College of Health & Wellness, Johnson & Wales University, Providence, RI.
R I Med J (2013). 2023 Apr 3;106(3):42-47.
This study aimed to identify individual and relational risk factors for suicide ideation among students enrolled in 2- and 4-year colleges.
A cross-sectional analysis was conducted using N=685 college students from the 2022 Rhode Island Young Adult Survey.
13.7% (N = 94) reported suicide ideation, 7.6% (N = 52) reported making a suicide plan, and 3.2% (N = 22) reported at least one suicide attempt. Sexual and gender minorities had 300% (95%CI: 47%, 987%) increased odds relative to cisgender heterosexual males, students living on campus had 56% (95%CI: 79%, 10%) lower odds compared to those living off campus with a parent, and students with insomnia had 156% (57%, 320%) increased odds of suicide ideation.
Interventions to 1) cultivate identity- affirming communities for sexual and gender minority students, 2) create a sense of belonging for students living off campus, and 3) improve sleep health are needed.
本研究旨在确定 2 年制和 4 年制学院学生自杀意念的个体和关系风险因素。
使用 2022 年罗德岛青年调查的 685 名大学生进行横断面分析。
13.7%（N=94）报告有自杀意念，7.6%（N=52）报告制定了自杀计划，3.2%（N=22）报告至少有一次自杀企图。与顺性别异性恋男性相比，性少数群体的自杀意念风险增加了 300%（95%CI：47%，987%），与与父母同住校外的学生相比，住校学生的自杀意念风险降低了 56%（95%CI：79%，10%），而失眠的学生自杀意念的风险增加了 156%（57%，320%）。
需要采取干预措施 1）为性少数群体学生培养认同的社区，2）为校外居住的学生创造归属感，3）改善睡眠健康。
