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新冠疫情期间中国患者对基层医疗服务的满意度及其相关因素:一项横断面研究。

Patients' satisfaction on primary healthcare services in China and its associated factors during COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study.

作者信息

Li Huan, Swe Kye Mon Min, Jabbar Mohammed Abdulrazzaq, Ching Siew Mooi

机构信息

MBBCh (Alexandria University), MPH (USM) Bachelor degree in Stomatology, M.Med.Sc (General Family Medicine), Postgraduate student of PhD(Medical Science) Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia.

MBBS, MRCGP , M.Med (Public Health), M.Med (Medical Education), PhD (Public Health), Graduate Certificate in Family Medicine (AFPM) Department of Population Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia. Email:

出版信息

Malays Fam Physician. 2023 Jan 11;18:4. doi: 10.51866/oa.194. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The provision of a satisfactory service by community healthcare centres in China plays an important role in the prevention and control of communicable diseases, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there is a lack of study in this field. This study aimed to determine the level of patient satisfaction with primary healthcare services in China and its associated factors during the COVID-19 pandemic.

METHOD

This cross-sectional study was conducted at 10 primary healthcare clinics in Xi'an, China. The 18-Item Patient Satisfaction Questionnaire was used for data evaluation and SPSS version 23.0 for data analysis.

RESULTS

A total of 315 patients were recruited. The overall patient satisfaction score was 26.1±3.1. In the multiple linear regression analysis, the highly educated patients had a higher patient satisfaction score than the low-educated patients (β=1.138, 95% confidence interval=0.135-2.141, P=0.026).

CONCLUSION

The overall patient satisfaction level of the patients who attended community healthcare centres in Xi'an was high. The patients with a higher educational level showed a higher patient satisfaction level than did those with a lower educational level.

摘要

引言

中国社区医疗中心提供令人满意的服务在传染病防控中发挥着重要作用,尤其是在新冠疫情期间。然而,该领域缺乏相关研究。本研究旨在确定新冠疫情期间中国患者对基层医疗服务的满意度水平及其相关因素。

方法

本横断面研究在中国西安的10家基层医疗诊所进行。采用18项患者满意度问卷进行数据评估,使用SPSS 23.0版进行数据分析。

结果

共招募了315名患者。患者总体满意度得分为26.1±3.1。在多元线性回归分析中,高学历患者的患者满意度得分高于低学历患者(β=1.138,95%置信区间=0.135-2.141,P=0.026)。

结论

西安社区医疗中心患者的总体满意度较高。教育水平较高的患者比教育水平较低的患者表现出更高的患者满意度。

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