Department of Palliative, Rehabilitation and Integrative Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Section of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 1515 Holcombe Blvd., Unit 1414, Houston, TX, 77030-4009, USA.
Carolinas Rehabilitation of Atrium Health, 1100 Blythe Blvd., Charlotte, NC, 28203, USA.
Curr Oncol Rep. 2023 Jun;25(6):659-669. doi: 10.1007/s11912-023-01396-3. Epub 2023 Mar 30.
This report aims to provide a framework for cancer rehabilitation professionals to assess social determinants of health in individuals with cancer and discuss strategies that can be implemented in practice to overcome barriers to care.
There has been an increased focus in improving patient conditions that can affect access to cancer rehabilitation. Along with government and world health organization initiatives, healthcare professionals and institutions continue to work towards decreasing disparities. Several disparities exist in healthcare and education access and quality, patients' social and community context, neighborhood and built environments, and economic stability. The authors emphasized the challenges that patients who require cancer rehabilitation face that healthcare providers, institutions, and governments can mitigate with outlined strategies. Education and collaboration are essential to make true progress in decreasing disparities in the populations most in need.
本报告旨在为癌症康复专业人员提供一个框架,以评估癌症患者的健康社会决定因素,并讨论可在实践中实施的策略,以克服护理障碍。
人们越来越关注改善可能影响癌症康复机会的患者状况。随着政府和世界卫生组织的倡议,医疗保健专业人员和机构继续努力减少差异。在医疗保健和教育机会和质量、患者的社会和社区环境、邻里和建筑环境以及经济稳定性方面存在着多种差异。作者强调了癌症康复患者所面临的挑战,医疗保健提供者、机构和政府可以通过概述的策略来减轻这些挑战。教育和协作对于减少最需要的人群中的差异取得真正进展至关重要。