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铁死亡是脊髓损伤的一个新的治疗靶点。

Ferroptosis is a new therapeutic target for spinal cord injury.

作者信息

Bai Xin-Yue, Liu Xiao-Long, Deng Zhi-Zhong, Wei Dong-Min, Zhang Die, Xi Hui-Lin, Wang Qing-Yan, He Meng-Ze, Yang Yan-Ling

机构信息

School of Medicine, Yan'an University, Yan'an, China.

出版信息

Front Neurosci. 2023 Mar 14;17:1136143. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1136143. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.3389/fnins.2023.1136143
PMID:36998732
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10047267/
Abstract

Spinal cord injury is a serious traumatic disease. As Ferroptosis has been increasingly studied in recent years, it has been found to be closely related to the pathophysiological processes of spinal cord injury. Iron overload, reactive oxygen species accumulation, lipid peroxidation and glutamate accumulation associated with Ferroptosis are all present in spinal cord injury, and thus Ferroptosis is thought to be involved in the pathological processes secondary to spinal cord injury. This article highlights the relationship between Ferroptosis and spinal cord injury, lists substances that improve spinal cord injury by inhibiting Ferroptosis, and concludes with a discussion of the problems that may be encountered in the clinical translation of Ferroptosis inhibitors as a means of enabling their faster use in clinical treatment.

摘要

脊髓损伤是一种严重的创伤性疾病。近年来,随着铁死亡的研究日益增多,发现它与脊髓损伤的病理生理过程密切相关。与铁死亡相关的铁过载、活性氧积累、脂质过氧化和谷氨酸积累在脊髓损伤中均有出现,因此认为铁死亡参与了脊髓损伤继发的病理过程。本文重点阐述了铁死亡与脊髓损伤之间的关系,列举了通过抑制铁死亡改善脊髓损伤的物质,并讨论了铁死亡抑制剂临床转化过程中可能遇到的问题,以期其能更快应用于临床治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/20fa/10047267/24fbf25d3cb4/fnins-17-1136143-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/20fa/10047267/37d2011bd9b6/fnins-17-1136143-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/20fa/10047267/24fbf25d3cb4/fnins-17-1136143-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/20fa/10047267/37d2011bd9b6/fnins-17-1136143-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/20fa/10047267/24fbf25d3cb4/fnins-17-1136143-g002.jpg

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Mol Neurobiol. 2023 Feb;60(2):447-459. doi: 10.1007/s12035-022-03088-8. Epub 2022 Oct 24.
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Variants of the adeno-associated virus serotype 9 with enhanced penetration of the blood-brain barrier in rodents and primates.腺相关病毒血清型 9 的变体在啮齿动物和灵长类动物中增强了穿透血脑屏障的能力。
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Erythropoietin inhibits ferroptosis and ameliorates neurological function after spinal cord injury.
Activation of the Nrf2 Signaling Pathway by Tetrahydroberberine Suppresses Ferroptosis and Enhances Functional Recovery Following Spinal Cord Injury.四氢小檗碱激活Nrf2信号通路可抑制脊髓损伤后的铁死亡并促进功能恢复。
Mol Neurobiol. 2025 Feb 26. doi: 10.1007/s12035-025-04791-y.
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Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Therapeutic Signaling in Spinal Cord Injury.干细胞衍生的细胞外囊泡介导的脊髓损伤治疗信号传导
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Biomineralized MnO Nanoparticle-Constituted Hydrogels Promote Spinal Cord Injury Repair by Modulating Redox Microenvironment and Inhibiting Ferroptosis.生物矿化的MnO纳米颗粒构成的水凝胶通过调节氧化还原微环境和抑制铁死亡促进脊髓损伤修复。
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