儿童肺动静脉瘘所致短暂性脑缺血发作：一例报告
Transient ischemic attack induced by pulmonary arteriovenous fistula in a child: A case report.
作者信息
Zheng Jun, Wu Qi-Yue, Zeng Xia, Zhang Du-Fei
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, Haikou 570000, Hainan Province, China.
出版信息
World J Clin Cases. 2023 Mar 26;11(9):2009-2014. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i9.2009.
BACKGROUND
Cerebral ischemic stroke is attributed to paradoxical cerebral embolism. Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula (PAVF) is a rare potential cause of cerebral ischemic stroke, and cerebral ischemic stroke induced by PAVF in children is rare.
CASE SUMMARY
We report a case of right PAVF that presented as a transient ischemic attack (TIA) in a 13-year-old boy. The patient underwent embolization therapy and remained clinically stable for 2 years after treatment.
CONCLUSION
TIA induced by PAVF in children is rare, lacks typical clinical manifestations, and should not be ignored.
背景
脑缺血性卒中归因于反常脑栓塞。肺动静脉瘘（PAVF）是脑缺血性卒中一种罕见的潜在病因，而儿童PAVF所致的脑缺血性卒中少见。
病例摘要
我们报告1例13岁男孩，以短暂性脑缺血发作（TIA）为表现的右侧PAVF病例。该患者接受了栓塞治疗，治疗后临床稳定2年。
结论
儿童PAVF所致TIA少见，缺乏典型临床表现，不应被忽视。
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