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海兔烯醛及芽庄素A(海兔毒素和振荡毒素的截短衍生物)的不对称全合成及构型确证

The Asymmetric Total Synthesis and Configuration Confirmation of Aplysiaenal and Nhatrangin A, Truncated Derivatives of Aplysiatoxin and Oscillatoxin.

作者信息

Morishita Mana, Hada Kohei, Kita Masaki, Nishikawa Toshio

机构信息

Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan.

出版信息

J Nat Prod. 2023 Apr 28;86(4):1033-1041. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.3c00077. Epub 2023 Mar 31.

Abstract

Asymmetric total syntheses of aplysiaenal () and nhatrangin A (), truncated derivatives of the aplysiatoxin/oscillatoxin family of marine natural products, from configurationally defined intermediates are described. NMR spectra of our synthesized nhatrangin A did not match with either those obtained from authentic samples of the natural product or material obtained via two other total syntheses, but were similar to that obtained from a sample obtained in a third total synthesis. By independently synthesizing the fragments used in its total syntheses, we were able to confirm the configuration of nhatrangin A and clarified that the discrepancy in the spectroscopic data is due to salt formation of the carboxylic acid moiety.

摘要

本文描述了从构型明确的中间体出发,对海洋天然产物海兔毒素/振荡毒素家族的截短衍生物海兔烯醛()和芽庄素A()进行不对称全合成。我们合成的芽庄素A的核磁共振谱与天然产物的真实样品或通过其他两种全合成得到的物质的核磁共振谱均不匹配,但与通过第三种全合成得到的样品的核磁共振谱相似。通过独立合成其全合成中使用的片段,我们能够确认芽庄素A的构型,并阐明光谱数据差异是由于羧酸部分形成了盐。

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