Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry of Chongqing Municipality, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Org Lett. 2023 Apr 14;25(14):2388-2393. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c00364. Epub 2023 Mar 31.
Trifluoromethyl ketones are important enzyme inhibitors and versatile synthons for the preparation of trifluoromethylated heterocycles and complex molecules. An efficient methodology for the synthesis of chiral 1,1,1-trifluoro-α,α-disubstituted 2,4-diketones via palladium-catalyzed allylation with allyl methyl carbonates under mild conditions has been developed. This method surmounts the major obstacle of detrifluoroacetylation, and a chiral trifluoromethyl ketone library could be rapidly built up from simple substrates in good yields and enantioselectivities, thereby offering a new choice for scientists in pharmaceutical and material industries.
三氟甲基酮是重要的酶抑制剂和多功能合成子,可用于制备三氟甲基化杂环和复杂分子。本文开发了一种在温和条件下通过钯催化的烯丙基碳酸甲酯与烯丙基的 allylation 反应高效合成手性 1,1,1-三氟-α,α-二取代 2,4-二酮的方法。该方法克服了脱三氟乙酰基的主要障碍,并且可以从简单的底物中以良好的收率和对映选择性快速构建手性三氟甲基酮库,为制药和材料行业的科学家提供了新的选择。