Department of Biology, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 114, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
Trends Genet. 2023 Jul;39(7):524-525. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2023.03.007. Epub 2023 Mar 31.
Species and populations may adapt to climate change by microevolutionary processes. However, standing genetic variation can be insufficient for this to occur. An interesting new study of a system of rainbowfish species shows that intraspecific hybridization enriches gene pools with adaptive variation that may allow persistence in a changing climate.
物种和种群可以通过微进化过程来适应气候变化。然而,现有的遗传变异可能不足以实现这一点。一项关于彩虹鱼物种系统的有趣新研究表明,种内杂交丰富了基因库,带来了适应性变化,这可能使它们在不断变化的气候中得以生存。