College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Technology University, Nanjing, China.
J Food Sci. 2023 May;88(5):1865-1878. doi: 10.1111/1750-3841.16547. Epub 2023 Apr 2.
In the current study, a novel chitosan-based composite, carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCHS)/oxidized carboxymethyl cellulose (OCMC) was fabricated and characterized. The composite film (CMCHS 1.5%w/v + OCMC 0.8%w/v) was more uniform and had better tensile properties, UV blocking, water vapor permeability, and antifungal properties than pure CMCHS film. Preservation experiments showed that the CMCHS/OCMC film was more efficient for retaining the quality decrease of strawberry during storage. By the end of 7 days' storage, the hardness, contents of organic acid, soluble solids, and reducing sugar of coated strawberries were increased by 35.1%, 38.5%, 14.1%, and 3.5%, respectively, compared to the control group; and the decay rate of strawberries in CMCHS/OCMC group also dropped to 36%, about 42% decrease than that in control, suggesting the promising application of CMCHS/OCMC composite in coating preservation.
在本研究中,制备并表征了一种新型壳聚糖基复合材料羧甲基壳聚糖(CMCHS)/氧化羧甲基纤维素(OCMC)。与纯 CMCHS 膜相比,复合膜(CMCHS 1.5%w/v+OCMC 0.8%w/v)更均匀,拉伸性能、紫外线阻隔、水蒸气透过率和抗真菌性能更好。保鲜实验表明,CMCHS/OCMC 膜在储存过程中更有效地保持了草莓的品质下降。在储存 7 天结束时,与对照组相比,涂膜草莓的硬度、有机酸含量、可溶性固形物和还原糖含量分别提高了 35.1%、38.5%、14.1%和 3.5%;CMCHS/OCMC 组草莓的腐烂率也下降到 36%,比对照组下降了约 42%,表明 CMCHS/OCMC 复合材料在涂膜保鲜方面具有广阔的应用前景。