Zhong Liu
Shandong University of Arts, Jinan, China.
J Cloud Comput (Heidelb). 2023;12(1):49. doi: 10.1186/s13677-023-00426-6. Epub 2023 Mar 28.
Teaching has become a complex essential tool for students' abilities, due to their different levels of learning and understanding. In the traditional offline teaching methods, dance teachers lack a target for students 'classroom teaching. Furthermore, teachers have limited time, so they cannot take full care of each student's learning needs according to their understanding and learning ability, which leads to the polarization of the learning effect. Because of this, this paper proposes an online teaching method based on Artificial Intelligence and edge calculation. In the first phase, standard teaching and student-recorded dance learning videos are conducted through the key frames extraction through a deep convolutional neural network. In the second phase, the extracted key frame images were then extracted for human key points using grid coding, and the fully convolutional neural network was used to predict the human posture. The guidance vector is used to correct the dance movements to achieve the purpose of online learning. The CNN model is distributed into two parts so that the training occurs at the cloud and prediction happens at the edge server. Moreover, the questionnaire was used to obtain the students' learning status, understand their difficulties in dance learning, and record the corresponding dance teaching videos to make up for their weak links. Finally, the edge-cloud computing platform is used to help the training model learn quickly form vast amount of collected data. Our experiments show that the cloud-edge platform helps to support new teaching forms, enhance the platform's overall application performance and intelligence level, and improve the online learning experience. The application of this paper can help dance students to achieve efficient learning.
由于学生的学习和理解水平不同,教学已成为培养学生能力的一项复杂且至关重要的工具。在传统的线下教学方法中,舞蹈教师缺乏针对学生课堂教学的目标。此外,教师时间有限,因此无法根据每个学生的理解和学习能力充分照顾到他们的学习需求,这导致了学习效果的两极分化。因此,本文提出了一种基于人工智能和边缘计算的在线教学方法。在第一阶段,通过深度卷积神经网络进行关键帧提取,开展标准教学和学生录制的舞蹈学习视频。在第二阶段,然后使用网格编码从提取的关键帧图像中提取人体关键点,并使用全卷积神经网络预测人体姿势。引导向量用于纠正舞蹈动作,以实现在线学习的目的。CNN模型分为两部分,以便在云端进行训练,在边缘服务器进行预测。此外,通过问卷调查获取学生的学习状况,了解他们在舞蹈学习中的困难,并录制相应的舞蹈教学视频来弥补他们的薄弱环节。最后,利用边缘云计算平台帮助训练模型从大量收集的数据中快速学习。我们的实验表明,云边缘平台有助于支持新的教学形式,提高平台的整体应用性能和智能水平,并改善在线学习体验。本文的应用可以帮助舞蹈学生实现高效学习。