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基于深度神经网络的民间舞训练图像分析与教学策略优化。

Image analysis and teaching strategy optimization of folk dance training based on the deep neural network.

机构信息

Art College of Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, 723001, Shaanxi, China.

Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, 30335, Murcia Region, Spain.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 May 13;14(1):10909. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-61134-y.

Abstract

To improve the recognition effect of the folk dance image recognition model and put forward new suggestions for teachers' teaching strategies, this study introduces a Deep Neural Network (DNN) to optimize the folk dance training image recognition model. Moreover, a corresponding teaching strategy optimization scheme is proposed according to the experimental results. Firstly, the image preprocessing and feature extraction of DNN are optimized. Secondly, classification and target detection models are established to analyze the folk dance training images, and the C-dance dataset is used for experiments. Finally, the results are compared with those of the Naive Bayes classifier, K-nearest neighbor, decision tree classifier, support vector machine, and logistic regression models. The results of this study provide new suggestions for teaching strategies. The research results indicate that the optimized classification model shows a significant improvement in classification accuracy across various aspects such as action complexity, dance types, movement speed, dance styles, body dynamics, and rhythm. The accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores have increased by approximately 14.7, 11.8, 13.2, and 17.4%, respectively. In the study of factors such as different training images, changes in perspective, lighting conditions, and noise interference, the optimized model demonstrates a substantial enhancement in recognition accuracy and robustness. These findings suggest that, compared to traditional models, the optimized model performs better in identifying various dances and movements, enhancing the accuracy and stability of classification. Based on the experimental results, strategies for optimizing the real-time feedback and assessment mechanism in folk dance teaching, as well as the design of personalized learning paths, are proposed. Therefore, this study holds the potential to be applied in the field of folk dance, promoting the development and innovation of folk dance education.

摘要

为了提高民族舞蹈图像识别模型的识别效果,并为教师的教学策略提出新的建议,本研究引入了深度神经网络(DNN)来优化民族舞蹈训练图像识别模型。此外,根据实验结果提出了相应的教学策略优化方案。首先,优化了 DNN 的图像预处理和特征提取。其次,建立分类和目标检测模型来分析民族舞蹈训练图像,并使用 C-dance 数据集进行实验。最后,将结果与朴素贝叶斯分类器、K-最近邻、决策树分类器、支持向量机和逻辑回归模型进行比较。本研究的结果为教学策略提供了新的建议。研究结果表明,优化后的分类模型在动作复杂度、舞蹈类型、运动速度、舞蹈风格、身体动态和节奏等各个方面的分类精度都有显著提高。准确率、精度、召回率和 F1 分数分别提高了约 14.7%、11.8%、13.2%和 17.4%。在不同训练图像、视角变化、光照条件和噪声干扰等因素的研究中,优化后的模型在识别各种舞蹈和动作方面表现出更高的识别精度和鲁棒性。这些发现表明,与传统模型相比,优化后的模型在识别各种舞蹈和动作方面表现更好,提高了分类的准确性和稳定性。基于实验结果,提出了优化民族舞蹈教学中实时反馈和评估机制以及设计个性化学习路径的策略。因此,本研究有望应用于民族舞蹈领域,促进民族舞蹈教育的发展和创新。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c75/11091159/6b48b81e1821/41598_2024_61134_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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