Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Munzur University, Tunceli, Turkey.
Health Care Women Int. 2024;45(5):562-578. doi: 10.1080/07399332.2023.2196510. Epub 2023 Apr 3.
To compare the effects of nulliparous pregnant women listening to lullabies and self-selected music on reducing the anxiety and antenatal stress. This was a randomized controlled study. Lullaby group (LG) (n = 40) listened to the lullaby chosen by the researcher, mixed music group (MG) (n = 40) listened to self-selected music and control group (CG) (n = 40) received general care. Post-test anxiety and stress levels was lower in two intervention groups versus CG (p < 0.01). Post-test anxiety was lower in the MG versus LG (p < 0.01), however post-test stress levels were similar. Pregnant women listening to self-selected music at home is more effective in reducing anxiety.
比较听摇篮曲和自选音乐对降低初产妇焦虑和产前压力的效果。这是一项随机对照研究。听摇篮曲组（LG）（n=40）听研究者选择的摇篮曲，混合音乐组（MG）（n=40）听自选音乐，对照组（CG）（n=40）接受一般护理。与 CG 相比，两组干预组的焦虑和压力水平均降低（p<0.01）。与 LG 相比，MG 的焦虑程度更低（p<0.01），但压力水平相似。在家中听自选音乐对降低孕妇的焦虑更有效。
