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机器人手术转换治疗血管并发症面临的挑战。

Challenges of conversion from robotic surgery for vascular complications.

作者信息

Lau Peter J, McGreevy James M, Thomes Pepin Jessica A, Ramaswamy Archana, Faizer Rumi

机构信息

Division of Vascular Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.

Department of Surgery, M Health Fairview, Maplewood, MN.

出版信息

J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2022 Sep 29;9(2):101035. doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2022.09.010. eCollection 2023 Jun.

DOI:10.1016/j.jvscit.2022.09.010
PMID:37013065
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10066544/
Abstract

A 67-year-old woman with endometrial adenocarcinoma had sustained an aortic injury during robotically assisted retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy. Repair could not be performed laparoscopically; however, graspers were used to maintain hemostasis while conversion to open surgery was initiated. Safety mechanisms locked the graspers in place, preventing tissue release, but resulting in additional aortic injury. Forceful removal of the graspers was eventually successful, and definitive aortic repair was then performed. Vascular surgeons who are not familiar with robotic surgery techniques should be aware that removal of robotic hardware requires the use of stepwise algorithms, which, if performed out of order, can introduce significant challenges.

摘要

一名67岁的子宫内膜腺癌女性在机器人辅助腹膜后淋巴结清扫术中发生主动脉损伤。无法通过腹腔镜进行修复;然而,在开始转为开放手术时,使用抓钳来维持止血。安全机制将抓钳锁定在原位,防止组织松开,但导致了额外的主动脉损伤。最终成功强行移除了抓钳,随后进行了确定性的主动脉修复。不熟悉机器人手术技术的血管外科医生应意识到,移除机器人硬件需要使用逐步算法,如果操作顺序不当,可能会带来重大挑战。

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本文引用的文献

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REBOA as a rescue strategy for catastrophic vascular injury during robotic surgery.主动脉内球囊阻断术作为机器人手术期间灾难性血管损伤的一种挽救策略。
J Robot Surg. 2020 Jun;14(3):473-477. doi: 10.1007/s11701-019-01011-3. Epub 2019 Aug 29.
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Da Vinci robot emergency undocking protocol.达芬奇机器人紧急解锁协议。
J Robot Surg. 2016 Sep;10(3):251-3. doi: 10.1007/s11701-016-0590-z. Epub 2016 Apr 28.
3
Techniques for laparoscopic repair of major intraoperative vascular injury: case reports and review of literature.腹腔镜下治疗重大术中血管损伤的技术:病例报告及文献复习。
Surg Endosc. 2013 Aug;27(8):3021-7. doi: 10.1007/s00464-013-2845-3. Epub 2013 Feb 14.
4
Robotic management of major vessel injury during pelvic lymphadenectomy.机器人在盆腔淋巴结清扫术中处理大血管损伤。
J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2013 Jan-Feb;20(1):115-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2012.08.780.
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Laparoscopic repair of an iliac artery injury during radical cystoprostatectomy.根治性膀胱前列腺切除术中髂动脉损伤的腹腔镜修复术。
Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2008 Jun;18(3):315-8. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0b013e31815c2604.