文化框架如何使我们对机器人和人工智能的信念产生偏差。

How cultural framing can bias our beliefs about robots and artificial intelligence.

作者信息

Stibel Jeff M, Barrett H Clark

机构信息

Natural History Museum, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA

Center for Behavior, Evolution and Culture, Department of Anthropology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA

出版信息

Behav Brain Sci. 2023 Apr 5;46:e46. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X22001686.

DOI:10.1017/S0140525X22001686

PMID:37017048

Abstract

Clark and Fischer argue that humans treat social artifacts as depictions. In contrast, theories of distributed cognition suggest that there is no clear line separating artifacts from agents, and artifacts can possess agency. The difference is likely a result of cultural framing. As technology and artificial intelligence grow more sophisticated, the distinction between depiction and agency will blur.

摘要

克拉克和费舍尔认为，人类将社会人工制品视为描绘。相比之下，分布式认知理论表明，在人工制品和主体之间没有明确的界限，并且人工制品可以具有能动性。这种差异可能是文化框架造成的。随着技术和人工智能变得越来越复杂，描绘和能动性之间的区别将变得模糊。