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基于混合优化特征选择和深度学习的 COVID-19 疾病预测。

Hybrid optimized feature selection and deep learning based COVID-19 disease prediction.

机构信息

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Sudharsan Engineering College, Pudukkottai, Tamilnadu, India.

Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University College of Engineering (BIT Campus), Anna University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamilnadu, India.

出版信息

Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2023 Oct-Dec;26(16):2070-2088. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2023.2194476. Epub 2023 Apr 5.

Abstract

The COVID-19 virus has affected many people around the globe with several issues. Moreover, it causes a worldwide pandemic, and it makes more than one million deaths. Countries around the globe had to announce a complete lockdown when the corona virus causes the community to spread. In real-time, Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) test is conducted to detect COVID-19, which is not effective and sensitive. Hence, this research presents the proposed Caviar-MFFO-assisted Deep LSTM scheme for COVID-19 detection. In this research, the COVID-19 cases data is utilized to process the COVID-19 detection. This method extracts the various technical indicators that improve the efficiency of COVID-19 detection. Moreover, the significant features fit for COVID-19 detection are selected using proposed mayfly with fruit fly optimization (MFFO). In addition, COVID-19 is detected by Deep Long Short Term Memory (Deep LSTM), and the Conditional Autoregressive Value at Risk MFFO (Caviar-MFFO) is modeled to train the weight of Deep LSTM. The experimental analysis reveals that the proposed Caviar-MFFO assisted Deep LSTM method provided efficient performance based on the Mean Squared Error (MSE) and Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), and achieved the recovered cases with the minimal values of 1.438 and 1.199, whereas the developed model achieved the death cases with the values of 4.582 and 2.140 for MSE and RMSE. In addition, 6.127 and 2.475 are achieved by the developed model based on infected cases.

摘要

新冠病毒影响了全球许多人,引发了多种问题。此外,它还导致了全球大流行,造成超过 100 万人死亡。当冠状病毒导致社区传播时,全球各国不得不宣布全面封锁。实时进行聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测以检测新冠病毒,但这种检测方法效果不佳且灵敏度不高。因此,本研究提出了一种基于鱼子酱-果蝇优化(MFFO)的深度长短期记忆网络(LSTM)方案来进行新冠病毒检测。在本研究中,使用新冠病毒病例数据来处理新冠病毒检测。该方法提取了各种提高新冠病毒检测效率的技术指标。此外,使用提出的果蝇与果实蝇优化(MFFO)选择适合新冠病毒检测的显著特征。另外,使用深度长短期记忆网络(Deep LSTM)检测新冠病毒,并对条件自回归风险价值 MFFO(Caviar-MFFO)进行建模,以训练 Deep LSTM 的权重。实验分析表明,所提出的基于鱼子酱-果蝇优化(MFFO)的深度 LSTM 方法在均方误差(MSE)和均方根误差(RMSE)方面表现出了高效的性能,并以最小值 1.438 和 1.199 实现了恢复病例,而开发的模型在 MSE 和 RMSE 方面实现了死亡病例的低值 4.582 和 2.140。此外,开发的模型还基于感染病例实现了 6.127 和 2.475 的值。

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