Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Besancon, Besancon, France -
EA3920, University of Franche-Comté, Besancon, France -
Panminerva Med. 2023 Dec;65(4):521-526. doi: 10.23736/S0031-0808.22.04799-1. Epub 2023 Apr 6.
In patients admitted for acute myocardial infarction (MI), it has been demonstrated that reducing LDL cholesterol (LDL-c) is associated with a reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events. We describe a consensual proposal made by a French group of experts for lipid-lowering therapy at the acute phase of acute myocardial infarction. A group of French experts comprising cardiologists, lipidologists and general practitioners prepared a proposal for a lipid-lowering strategy with a view to optimizing LDL-c levels in patients hospitalized for myocardial infarction. We describe a strategy for the use of statins, ezetimibe and and/or proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors, with a view to reaching target LDL-c levels as early as possible. This approach, which is currently feasible in France, could considerably improve lipid management in patients after ACS, thanks to its simplicity, rapidity and the magnitude of the decrease in LDL-c that it achieves.
在因急性心肌梗死(MI)住院的患者中,已经证明降低 LDL 胆固醇(LDL-c)与减少主要心血管不良事件相关。我们描述了一个由法国专家组提出的共识建议,即在急性心肌梗死的急性期进行降脂治疗。一组由心脏病专家、脂质专家和全科医生组成的法国专家制定了一项降低血脂策略的建议,旨在优化因心肌梗死住院患者的 LDL-c 水平。我们描述了一种使用他汀类药物、依折麦布和/或前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素 9(PCSK9)抑制剂的策略,以期尽早达到目标 LDL-c 水平。这种方法在法国目前是可行的,由于其简单性、快速性和 LDL-c 降低幅度,可大大改善 ACS 后患者的血脂管理。