The First Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Center for Maternal-Fetal, Neonatal and Reproductive Medicine, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.
Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2023 Jun;19(6):655-669. doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2023.2197212. Epub 2023 May 8.
The introduction of biologic therapies and a treat-to-target approach has transformed the management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which has led to improved outcomes for women with RA who wish to become pregnant. However, guidelines for the management of reproductive health in female patients with RA are still lacking.
A task force (Women of Childbearing Age [WoCBA]-Rheumatoid Arthritis in Japan) comprising 10 experts in the fields of rheumatology, obstetrics and orthopedic surgery developed 10 clinical questions (CQ) related to the management of WoCBA with RA. For each CQ, a systematic literature review was conducted to identify relevant evidence. Based on this evidence, a set of recommendations for each CQ were drafted and evaluated using the modified Delphi method. This article describes the agreed recommendations along with the supporting evidence.
There are many ongoing challenges associated with the provision of reproductive healthcare in WoCBA with RA. It is hoped that the consensus-based recommendations provided here can be implemented in clinical practice in order to increase collaboration between rheumatologists and obstetricians/gynecologists and to improve reproductive health outcomes for WoCBA with RA.
生物制剂的引入和达标治疗方法改变了类风湿关节炎(RA)的治疗模式,这使得希望怀孕的 RA 女性患者的预后得到了改善。然而,RA 女性患者生殖健康管理的指南仍存在空白。
一个由 10 名风湿病学、产科和骨科领域专家组成的工作组(育龄期女性-日本类风湿关节炎)制定了 10 个与 RA 育龄期女性管理相关的临床问题(CQ)。对于每个 CQ,都进行了系统的文献回顾以确定相关证据。根据这些证据,为每个 CQ 起草了一套建议,并使用改良 Delphi 法进行了评估。本文描述了商定的建议以及支持这些建议的证据。
RA 育龄期女性提供生殖保健服务存在许多挑战。希望这里提供的基于共识的建议能够在临床实践中实施,以加强风湿病学家和妇产科医生之间的合作,并改善 RA 育龄期女性的生殖健康结局。