School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar-Delhi G.T Road, Phagwara, Punjab, India.
Department of Non-Communicable Disease, Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad, India.
Drug Discov Today. 2023 Jun;28(6):103582. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2023.103582. Epub 2023 Apr 5.
Aging is one of the major risk factors for most neurodegenerative disorders including Parkinson's disease (PD). More than 10 million people are affected with PD worldwide. One of the predominant factors accountable for progression of PD pathology could be enhanced accumulation of senescent cells in the brain with the progress of age. Recent investigations have highlighted that senescent cells can ignite PD pathology via increased oxidative stress and neuroinflammation. Senolytics are agents that kill senescent cells. This review mainly focuses on understanding the pathological connection between senescence and PD, with emphasis on some of the recent advances made in the area of senolytics and their evolution to potential clinical candidates for future pharmaceuticals against PD.
衰老是大多数神经退行性疾病(包括帕金森病)的主要危险因素之一。全球有超过 1000 万人受到帕金森病的影响。导致帕金森病病理进展的主要因素之一可能是随着年龄的增长,大脑中衰老细胞的积累增加。最近的研究强调,衰老细胞可以通过增加氧化应激和神经炎症引发帕金森病病理。衰老细胞清除剂是杀死衰老细胞的药物。本综述主要侧重于了解衰老与帕金森病之间的病理联系,重点介绍衰老细胞清除剂领域的一些最新进展及其向针对帕金森病的未来药物的潜在临床候选药物的演变。