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在拟南芥种质Bla-6中,对……的抗性是必需的。 (注:原文中“against”后面缺少具体内容)

is required for resistance against in Arabidopsis accession Bla-6.

作者信息

Santillán Martínez Miguel I, Gao Dongli, Appiano Michela, Derks Inge, Huibers Robin P, Spil Glenn, Wang Xulan, Visser Richard G F, Wolters Anne-Marie A, Bai Yuling

机构信息

Plant Breeding, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, Netherlands.

出版信息

Front Plant Sci. 2023 Mar 21;14:1111322. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1111322. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

To explore specific components of resistance against the tomato-adapted powdery mildew pathogen () in the model plant Arabidopsis, we performed a disease assay in 123 accessions. When testing the resistance in the F from crossings between resistant accessions with susceptible Col-0 or Sha, only the progeny of the cross between accession Bla-6 and Col-0 displayed a completely resistant phenotype. The resistance in Bla-6 is known to be specific for . QTL analysis and fine-mapping through several rounds of recombinant screenings allowed us to locate a major resistance QTL in an interval on chromosome 1, containing two candidate genes and an intergenic insertion. CRISPR/Cas9 targeted mutagenesis, we could show that knocking out the () gene compromised the resistance in Bla-6. Several polymorphisms are observed in the ZRK13 allelic variant of Bla-6 when compared to the Col-0 protein.

摘要

为了在模式植物拟南芥中探索对适应番茄的白粉病病原体()的抗性的特定成分,我们在123个种质中进行了病害测定。当测试抗性种质与易感的Col-0或Sha杂交产生的F中的抗性时,只有种质Bla-6与Col-0杂交的后代表现出完全抗性的表型。已知Bla-6中的抗性对是特异性的。通过几轮重组筛选进行QTL分析和精细定位,使我们能够在1号染色体的一个区间内定位一个主要抗性QTL,该区间包含两个候选基因和一个基因间插入。通过CRISPR/Cas9靶向诱变,我们可以表明敲除()基因会损害Bla-6中的抗性。与Col-0蛋白相比,在Bla-6的ZRK13等位变体中观察到几种多态性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4c61/10071312/b4d1121585c9/fpls-14-1111322-g001.jpg

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