Department of Ophthalmology, Mamata Academy of Medical Sciences, Bachupally, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Department of General Medicine, Mamata Academy of Medical Sciences, Bachupally, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023 Apr;71(4):1647-1651. doi: 10.4103/IJO.IJO_2765_22.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory auto-immune multi-system disorder affecting the synovial joints. Ocular manifestations occur in a significant proportion of patients with RA. Although there are literature studies available indicating that ocular involvement can be the presenting sign in RA, reports available are sparse. Our case series is a report of seven patients presenting with ocular manifestations of RA. It highlights the fact that familiarity with the characteristic features of RA among ophthalmologists and physicians helps in making a timely diagnosis, assessing the disease activity, and understanding how a diagnosis of systemic disease made on ocular manifestations can alter the course of the disease in terms of reducing morbidity and prolonging life expectancy.
类风湿关节炎(RA)是一种影响滑膜关节的炎症性自身免疫性多系统疾病。眼部表现发生在相当一部分 RA 患者中。虽然有文献研究表明,眼部受累可能是 RA 的首发表现,但相关报道很少。我们的病例系列报告了 7 例以 RA 眼部表现为首发表现的患者。它强调了这样一个事实,即眼科医生和内科医生熟悉 RA 的特征性表现有助于及时诊断、评估疾病活动,并了解如何通过眼部表现做出的系统性疾病诊断可以改变疾病的进程,降低发病率并延长预期寿命。