Iarygina G V, Vykhrestiuk N P, Burenina E A
Parazitologiia. 1986 Jan-Feb;20(1):53-60.
It was shown that pyruvate kinase (PK) in the supernatant fraction from Calicophoron ijimai is able to regulate the direction of metabolic flow at glucose break down from phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) level. The enzyme for activity required substrate, dinucleotides, cations K+ and Mn++. The activity with Mg++ as divalent cation is low. The addition of fructose-1.6-diphosphate (FDP) did not affect the enzyme activity with Mn++, however, increased the affinity for PEP. The velocity of Mg++ activated reaction increased by 8.2 times in the presence of FDP. PK in C. ijimai is sensitive to ATP inhibition, being weakly inhibited by malate. L-alanine did not influence on the enzyme activity. The effect of some anthelminthic preparations on the PK activity was shown.
已表明,来自饭岛杯殖吸虫上清液部分的丙酮酸激酶(PK)能够在磷酸烯醇丙酮酸(PEP)水平上调节葡萄糖分解时的代谢流方向。该酶的活性需要底物、二核苷酸、阳离子K⁺和Mn²⁺。以Mg²⁺作为二价阳离子时活性较低。添加果糖-1,6-二磷酸(FDP)对以Mn²⁺为激活剂时的酶活性没有影响,但增加了对PEP的亲和力。在FDP存在下,Mg²⁺激活反应的速度提高了8.2倍。饭岛杯殖吸虫中的PK对ATP抑制敏感,被苹果酸弱抑制。L-丙氨酸对酶活性没有影响。还显示了一些驱虫制剂对PK活性的影响。