Yamamoto H, Schäfer H, Sakae T, Mishima H
Pathol Res Pract. 1986 Mar;181(1):55-9. doi: 10.1016/S0344-0338(86)80188-1.
Phlebolithiasis associated with intramuscular hemangioma is relatively rare. Combined crystallographic, microanalytical and morphological studies have not been done before. We investigated a case of phlebolithiasis by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray microdiffractometry and energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis. The calculus revealed a lamellar structure with irregular distribution of radipaque and radiolucent portions. The radiopaque portions contained apatite which could be demonstrated in prismlike as well as globular granular structures. In contrast to other authors, brushite was not detected by us. The radiolucent protions adjacent to the stone surface contained sulfur and showed undefined diffraction peaks supposing the presence of organic crystals. The possible milieu factors govering calculus formation are discussed.
与肌内血管瘤相关的静脉石相对少见。此前尚未进行过晶体学、微分析和形态学的联合研究。我们通过扫描电子显微镜、X射线微衍射和能量色散X射线微分析对一例静脉石病例进行了研究。结石呈现出层状结构，不透射线和透射线部分分布不规则。不透射线部分含有磷灰石，可呈棱柱样及球状颗粒结构显示出来。与其他作者不同，我们未检测到透钙磷石。结石表面附近的透射线部分含有硫，显示出不确定的衍射峰，推测存在有机晶体。讨论了影响结石形成的可能环境因素。
