Singh Nitin, Singh Amresh Kumar, Kumar Ankur
Senior Resident, Department of Microbiology, (BSL-3 Virology Lab), Baba Raghav Das Medical College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Head and Incharge, Department of Microbiology, (BSL-3 Virology Lab), Baba Raghav Das Medical College, Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Indian J Public Health. 2023 Jan-Mar;67(1):181-183. doi: 10.4103/ijph.ijph_1517_22.
Dengue is an emerging illness in India, where it is endemic in some areas and sometimes causes yearly epidemics. Each dengue outbreak starts with high death and morbidity, which has a significant socioeconomic impact. As of September 30, 2022, India had 63,280 dengue cases, according to information provided by the National Centre for Vector Borne Diseases Control. North India is most severely impacted by each outbreak. In Uttar Pradesh, the state with the most population in India, there have been 2060 confirmed cases of dengue and 1 mortality till September 2022 reported. Patients are being reported from semi-urban, rural, and urban areas. It is essential to properly monitor disease cases through disease surveillance in order to ensure prompt case management if dengue outbreak control is to be achieved. An efficient diagnostic approach for early diagnosis is urgently required to reduce the severity of the sickness, the length of the hospital stay, and clinical consequences.
登革热在印度是一种新出现的疾病,在该国一些地区呈地方性流行,有时还会引发年度疫情。每次登革热疫情爆发初期都会出现高死亡率和高发病率,这对社会经济产生重大影响。根据国家媒介传播疾病控制中心提供的信息,截至2022年9月30日,印度有63280例登革热病例。印度北部受每次疫情的影响最为严重。在印度人口最多的北方邦,截至2022年9月,已有2060例登革热确诊病例,1人死亡。报告的患者来自半城市、农村和城市地区。为了实现登革热疫情控制,通过疾病监测妥善监测病例情况至关重要,以便确保及时进行病例管理。迫切需要一种有效的诊断方法进行早期诊断,以降低疾病的严重程度、缩短住院时间并减少临床后果。