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南非林波波省专业护士对优质护理的理解。

A professional nurse's understanding of quality nursing care in Limpopo province, South Africa.

机构信息

Department of Advanced Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Venda, Thohoyandou.

出版信息

Curationis. 2023 Mar 10;46(1):e1-e7. doi: 10.4102/curationis.v46i1.2322.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Quality has increasingly become a critical part of life in every aspect. Patients are today continuously looking for good quality services from health professionals. Professional nurses are expected to render quality care to fulfil the patients' healthcare needs. Poor nursing care has led to several litigations and the loss of patients' lives. It is essential to explore professional nurses' viewpoints regarding quality nursing care.

OBJECTIVES

To explore and describe the understanding of professional nurses regarding quality care rendered to patients in the selected hospitals of Limpopo Province.

METHOD

This study utilised a qualitative, exploratory-descriptive design. Individual semi-structured interviews were conducted for data collection. Participants comprised 35 professional nurses who were purposely selected. Data collected were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analysed using Tech's eight-step data coding process, which led to the emergence of themes and sub-themes. Trustworthiness was ensured through credibility, confirmability, dependability, and transferability.

RESULTS

Three themes emerged: professional nurses' descriptions, meanings, and expectations of quality nursing care. The findings highlight that quality nursing care means meeting patients' needs through advocacy, empathy, fulfilment of patients' needs, good interpersonal relationships and teamwork. Challenges experienced included the lack of resources and staff shortage.

CONCLUSION

Hospital management needs to develop effective ways to support professional nurses in delivering quality nursing care. In discussion with the Department of Health (DoH), hospitals should be fully equipped with resources to render quality care to patients. Evaluation of service quality and patient satisfaction should be ongoing for improving the quality of patient care.Contribution: The study reveals that professional nurses perceive quality nursing care differently. Moreover, it emphasises the importance of maintaining and promoting quality nursing care as the cornerstone of healthcare.

摘要

背景

质量在生活的各个方面都变得越来越重要。如今,患者不断寻求医疗专业人员提供高质量的服务。专业护士需要提供优质的护理,以满足患者的医疗需求。护理质量差导致了许多诉讼和患者的生命损失。因此,探索专业护士对优质护理的看法是至关重要的。

目的

探讨和描述林波波省选定医院的专业护士对提供给患者的优质护理的理解。

方法

本研究采用定性、探索性描述设计。采用个体半结构化访谈收集数据。参与者包括 35 名专业护士,他们是经过精心挑选的。收集到的音频数据进行逐字转录。使用 Tech 的八步数据编码过程对数据进行分析,从而出现主题和子主题。通过可信度、可确认性、可靠性和可转移性来确保可信度。

结果

出现了三个主题:专业护士对优质护理的描述、意义和期望。研究结果表明,优质护理意味着通过倡导、同理心、满足患者的需求、良好的人际关系和团队合作来满足患者的需求。所面临的挑战包括缺乏资源和人员短缺。

结论

医院管理层需要制定有效的方法来支持专业护士提供优质护理。与卫生部(DoH)讨论时,医院应配备充分的资源,为患者提供优质护理。应持续评估服务质量和患者满意度,以提高患者护理质量。

贡献

该研究表明,专业护士对优质护理的看法不同。此外,它强调了维护和促进优质护理作为医疗保健基石的重要性。

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