实施员工健康 COVID-19 疫苗接种诊所的最佳实践——为未来大流行做准备的典范。
Best Practices for Implementation of an Employee Health COVID-19 Vaccine Clinic-A Model for Future Pandemic Preparedness.
机构信息
From the Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (J.G.M., C.F.F.); Division of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (J.G.M., F.S.); Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland (K.P.); Johns Hopkins Health System, Baltimore, Maryland (K.B.); and Vaccine Education Center, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (B.J.K.).
出版信息
J Occup Environ Med. 2023 Aug 1;65(8):621-626. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002860. Epub 2023 Apr 11.
OBJECTIVES
The aims of the study are to determine best practices from two large-scale, academic medical centers' employee coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination clinics and to apply them to create scalable modules for rapid administration of 10,000 vaccinations.
METHODS
The weekly number of COVID-19 vaccine doses administered was captured. Processes were compared to determine best practices, which informed the scalable financial model.
RESULTS
Within the first 3 months, more than 60,000 COVID-19 vaccine doses were administered, and 70% of employees were fully vaccinated in 4 months with more than 95% by the vaccine mandate deadline. The estimated cost of delivering one dose was $29.95 ($299,505/10,000) compared with $35-$39 per dose when delivered by an on-site retail pharmacy.
CONCLUSIONS
Successful, safe, and rapid delivery of more than 60,000 COVID-19 vaccine doses in 3 months is practical and scalable. Learnings go beyond COVID-19 and can be applied to future outbreaks/pandemics.
目的
本研究旨在从两个大型学术医学中心的员工 2019 年冠状病毒（COVID-19）疫苗接种诊所中确定最佳实践，并将其应用于创建可快速接种 10000 剂疫苗的可扩展模块。
方法
每周接种的 COVID-19 疫苗剂量都被记录下来。对流程进行比较，以确定最佳实践，为可扩展的财务模型提供信息。
结果
在最初的 3 个月内，接种了超过 60000 剂 COVID-19 疫苗，4 个月内 70%的员工完全接种了疫苗，超过 95%的员工在疫苗授权截止日期前完成了接种。与通过现场零售药店接种每剂 35-39 美元相比，每剂的估计成本为 29.95 美元（299505 美元/10000 剂）。
结论
在 3 个月内成功、安全、快速地接种了超过 60000 剂 COVID-19 疫苗是切实可行和可扩展的。经验教训不仅限于 COVID-19，还可以应用于未来的疫情/大流行。
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