Department for Molecular Microbiology, Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 7, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.
ACS Synth Biol. 2023 Apr 21;12(4):1358-1363. doi: 10.1021/acssynbio.2c00560. Epub 2023 Apr 12.
The yeast is an emerging, often drug-resistant opportunistic human pathogen that can cause severe systemic infections in immunocompromised individuals. At the same time, it is a valuable biotechnology host that naturally accumulates high levels of pyruvate─a valuable chemical precursor. Tools for the facile engineering of this yeast could greatly accelerate studies on its pathogenicity and its optimization for biotechnology. While a few tools for plasmid-based expression and genome engineering have been developed, there is no well-characterized cloning toolkit that would allow the modular assembly of pathways or genetic circuits. Here, by characterizing the -based yeast molecular cloning toolkit (YTK) in and by adding missing components, we build a well-characterized CgTK ( toolkit). We used the CgTK to build a CRISPR interference system for that can be used to generate selectable phenotypes via single-gRNA targeting such as is required for genome-wide library screens.
酵母是一种新兴的、常具有耐药性的机会致病菌,可在免疫功能低下的个体中引起严重的全身感染。与此同时,它也是一种有价值的生物技术宿主,天然积累大量的丙酮酸——一种有价值的化学前体。便于对该酵母进行工程改造的工具可以极大地促进对其致病性的研究及其在生物技术中的优化。虽然已经开发了一些基于质粒的表达和基因组工程工具,但缺乏能够模块化组装途径或遗传回路的经过良好表征的克隆工具包。在这里,我们通过对 中的基于 -的酵母分子克隆工具包(YTK)进行表征,并添加缺失的组件,构建了一个经过良好表征的 CgTK( toolkit)。我们使用 CgTK 为 构建了一个 CRISPR 干扰系统,该系统可通过单 gRNA 靶向(如全基因组文库筛选所需)产生可选择的表型。