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描述来自秘鲁亚马逊地区的两种新的苹果蜗牛(瓶螺科:Pomacea)物种。

Description of two new species of apple snail (Ampullariidae: Pomacea) from Peruvian Amazonia.

机构信息

1Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Apartado 14-0434, Lima-14, Peru..

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2023 Mar 27;5258(1):76-98. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5258.1.3.

Abstract

Two new species of apple snails are described, Pomacea penai sp. nov. and Pomacea reevei sp. nov. that are used as food resources in Peruvian Amazonia. We used anatomical and conchological features to diagnose these two species. Pomacea penai sp. nov. is characterized by a highly variable shell morphology, spire that is prominent to immersed, apical penis sheath gland covering 1/3 penis sheath and elongated basal gland, prostate broad proximally, reduced stomach septum, green eggs, and commonly inhabits temporary flooded areas, creeks, and oxbow lakes. Pomacea reevei sp. nov. possesses a large shell, ranging from 81-137 mm, grey broad penis sheath, small apical penis sheath gland and the basal gland covering 1/3 penis sheath, tall stomach septum, white eggs, and found in deep lentic water bodies.

摘要

描述了两种新的苹果蜗牛物种,即 Pomacea penai sp. nov. 和 Pomacea reevei sp. nov.,它们被用作秘鲁亚马逊地区的食物资源。我们使用解剖学和壳学特征来诊断这两个物种。Pomacea penai sp. nov. 的特征是壳形态高度可变,螺旋突出到淹没,顶端阴茎鞘腺覆盖 1/3 的阴茎鞘和伸长的基底腺,前列腺在近端宽阔,减少胃隔板,绿色的卵,通常栖息在临时洪水区、小溪和牛轭湖。Pomacea reevei sp. nov. 具有大壳,范围从 81-137 毫米,灰色宽阴茎鞘,小的顶端阴茎鞘腺和覆盖 1/3 阴茎鞘的基底腺,高大的胃隔板,白色的卵,存在于深静水体内。

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