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理解窄鼻矫正中的空气动力学原理。

Understanding aerodynamics in the correction of the narrow nose.

作者信息

Arbour P, Bilgen E

出版信息

Rhinology. 1986 Mar;24(1):41-7.

PMID:3704464
Abstract

Nasal obstruction can be relieved in the prominent and narrow nose by a nasal widening procedure called the "let out" based on the "en bloc" mobilization used in the "push down" rhinoplasty. Calculations using measurements made on the cadaver show that widening of the angle of the liminal valve and an increased rigidity of the upper lateral cartilage are responsible for the improved airway rather a presumed increase of the cross section of the valve. The associated increase of intranasal velocity provides an aerodynamic explanation for certain phenomenons observed after cosmetic rhinoplasties. A clinical case is presented and the principles of "en bloc" mobilization are shown by line drawings.

摘要

基于“下压”隆鼻术中使用的“整块”动员技术,一种名为“放出”的鼻加宽手术可缓解突出狭窄鼻的鼻塞。对尸体进行测量的计算表明,阈瓣角度的加宽和上外侧软骨硬度的增加有助于改善气道,而非假定的瓣膜横截面积增加。鼻内速度的相应增加为隆鼻术后观察到的某些现象提供了空气动力学解释。本文介绍了一个临床病例,并通过线条图展示了“整块”动员的原则。

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