Musha M, Ishii A, Tanaka F, Kusano G
Tohoku J Exp Med. 1986 Jan;148(1):73-8. doi: 10.1620/tjem.148.73.
Five cases of poisoning by indigenous mushroom Hikageshibiretake (Psilocybe argentipes) are reported. As this mushroom contains psilocybin, in general, clinical features were similar to those seen by pure psilocybin. Acute toxic stuporous state with complete amnesia in the culminating period occurred in one case, psychedelic state with dreamy consciousness in one case and psychotic adverse reactions with vivid visual hallucinations with consciousness in three cases. There were accompanied with anxiety and panic reactions to subjective experiences. Though these toxic effects were usually short-lived, for management of such patients it is important to recognize that horrible emotional reactions and other harmful behavioral problems can also occur.
报告了5例因食用本土蘑菇月影眠茸（Psilocybe argentipes）中毒的病例。由于这种蘑菇含有裸盖菇素，总体而言，临床特征与单纯裸盖菇素中毒所见相似。1例在高峰期出现急性中毒性昏迷状态并伴有完全失忆，1例出现意识朦胧的迷幻状态，3例出现伴有生动视幻觉且有意识的精神性不良反应。同时伴有对主观体验的焦虑和惊恐反应。尽管这些毒性作用通常是短暂的，但对于此类患者的管理，重要的是要认识到也可能出现可怕的情绪反应和其他有害行为问题。
