Eye Center, First People's Hospital of Kashi, China.
State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
J Pak Med Assoc. 2023 Apr;73(4):796-799. doi: 10.47391/JPMA.6185.
To provide a normative palpebral database for the Uygur subjects to determine norms that may contribute to the diagnosis and prognosis of eyelid diseases.
The cross-sectional study was conducted from March to May 2021 at the First People's Hospital of Kashi, China, and comprised Uygur subjects of either gender aged 18-70 years. The slant, height and width of the palpebral fissure, vertical brow-upper lid distance, intercanthal distance, pupillary distance, brow height, crease height and levator function were measured. Data was analysed using SPSS 22.
Of the 335 subjects having mean age 41.41±14.53 years, 165(49.3%) were males with mean age 41.08±14.23 years and 170(50.7%) were females with mean age 41.74±14.85 years. There were 107(31.9%) subjects aged 18-30 years, 115(34.3%) aged 31-50 years and 113(33.7%) aged 51-70 years. Mean palpebral fissure width and margin reflex distance of the palpebrae were significantly different in terms of gender (p<0.05). Age was also a significant factor on several counts (p<0.05).
Anthropometric measurements of eyelid in Uygur subjects indicated certain peculiarities.
为维吾尔族受试者提供规范的眼睑数据库，以确定可能有助于诊断和预测眼睑疾病的规范。
本横断面研究于 2021 年 3 月至 5 月在中国喀什第一人民医院进行，纳入了年龄在 18-70 岁之间的维吾尔族受试者，无论性别。测量了眼睑裂的倾斜度、高度和宽度、垂直眉-上睑距离、内眦距离、瞳孔距离、眉高、折痕高度和提上睑肌功能。使用 SPSS 22 对数据进行分析。
在 335 名受试者中，男性 165 名（49.3%），平均年龄为 41.08±14.23 岁，女性 170 名（50.7%），平均年龄为 41.74±14.85 岁。107 名受试者年龄在 18-30 岁之间（31.9%），115 名年龄在 31-50 岁之间（34.3%），113 名年龄在 51-70 岁之间（33.7%）。性别方面，眼睑裂宽度和睑缘反射距离的平均值存在显著差异（p<0.05）。年龄也是几个方面的显著因素（p<0.05）。
维吾尔族受试者的眼睑人体测量学测量值存在某些特征。
