Hu Ting, Xu Zhilong, Zhang Peiying, Fan Lei, Xi Juqun, Han Jie, Guo Rong
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 P. R. China
Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Translational Medicine, School of Medicine, Yangzhou University Yangzhou 225002 China
Nanoscale Adv. 2023 Feb 28;5(8):2216-2225. doi: 10.1039/d2na00923d. eCollection 2023 Apr 11.
Human inflammation caused by bacterial infection threatens global public health. The abuse of antibiotics often leads to the development of drug resistance in bacteria. To address this issue, nanozymes with peroxidase-like (POD-like) activity have often been reported for bacteriostasis with the assistance of catalytic substrate hydrogen peroxide (HO). However, it is difficult to achieve efficient bactericidal outcomes only through exertion of the POD-like activity of nanozymes. Here, MnO loaded TiCT (TiCT /MnO) was prepared by a two-step reaction method, in which MnO showed high oxidase-like (OXD-like) activity to elevate the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) without HO and TiCT exhibited high photothermal conversion efficiency to induce hyperthermia. Thus, the obtained TiCT /MnO realized synergistic catalytic/photothermal-based bacterial inhibition, including for Gram-negative bacteria (), Gram-positive bacteria (), and methicillin-resistant . Importantly, TiCT /MnO with near-infrared light irradiation successfully promoted -infected wound healing in mouse models, representing an alternative treatment to fight against bacterial infection.
由细菌感染引起的人类炎症威胁着全球公共卫生。抗生素的滥用常常导致细菌产生耐药性。为了解决这个问题,人们经常报道具有类过氧化物酶(POD样)活性的纳米酶在催化底物过氧化氢(HO)的辅助下用于抑菌。然而,仅通过发挥纳米酶的POD样活性很难实现高效的杀菌效果。在此,通过两步反应法制备了负载MnO的TiCT(TiCT /MnO),其中MnO表现出高类氧化酶(OXD样)活性以在无HO的情况下提高活性氧(ROS)水平,而TiCT表现出高光热转换效率以诱导热疗。因此,所获得的TiCT /MnO实现了基于协同催化/光热的细菌抑制,包括对革兰氏阴性菌()、革兰氏阳性菌()和耐甲氧西林菌。重要的是,在小鼠模型中,经近红外光照射的TiCT /MnO成功促进了感染伤口的愈合,代表了一种对抗细菌感染的替代治疗方法。