Schröpl F
Z Hautkr. 1986;61 Suppl 1:80-7.
We report on the clinical efficacy of the local corticoid prednicarbate (chemical name: prednisolone-17-ethyl carbonate-21-propionate). In a concentration of 0.25%, it can be assigned to corticoid force class III. We think it's remarkable that even extensive application of 20 g daily in patients with affected skin and 30 g daily in healthy persons does not cause any suppression of plasma cortisol. Extreme long-term application (12 months) in 4 test persons did not result in any clinical, histological, or electron microscopical signs of topical atrophy; only one case showed slight hypertrichosis. These studies show that we may regard the original opinion as disproved that efficacy and side effects of corticoids are always inseparably linked together. To our minds, this preparation constitutes an essential step towards solving the problem of long-term application of a topical corticoid wherever it may be necessary from the dermatologic point of view, e.g. especially in atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.
我们报告了局部用皮质类固醇泼尼卡酯(化学名称:泼尼松龙 - 17 - 碳酸乙酯 - 21 - 丙酸酯)的临床疗效。其浓度为0.25%时,可归为III类皮质类固醇药力级别。值得注意的是,即使在皮肤受累患者中每日大量使用20克,在健康人中每日使用30克,也不会导致血浆皮质醇受到任何抑制。对4名受试者进行的极长期应用(12个月)未产生任何局部萎缩的临床、组织学或电子显微镜迹象;仅1例出现轻微多毛症。这些研究表明,我们可以认为原来认为皮质类固醇的疗效和副作用总是不可分割地联系在一起的观点已被推翻。在我们看来,从皮肤病学角度而言,无论何处有必要长期局部应用皮质类固醇,例如特别是在特应性皮炎和银屑病中,这种制剂都是朝着解决这一问题迈出的重要一步。