Welter R
Z Gerontol. 1986 Jan-Feb;19(1):25-9.
This paper deals basically with the question: Should residents adapt unconditionally to homes or should homes be structured such as to be able to adapt to needs and abilities of the residents? Depending on the image officials, planners und the staff have of elderly people, one can arrive at different answers to this question. In particular, based on different images, the paper discusses consequences and design requirements in respect to a) the planning und the management of homes, b) the behavior of the staff and c) the preservation and deterioration respectively of abilities of the residents.
居民应无条件地适应住所，还是应构建住所，使其能够适应居民的需求和能力？根据官员、规划者和工作人员对老年人的印象不同，对这个问题会有不同的答案。特别是基于不同的印象，本文讨论了以下方面的后果和设计要求：a）住所的规划和管理；b）工作人员的行为；c）居民能力的保持和衰退。
