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这完全是关于形态和功能的:一种治疗巨大新生儿骶尾部畸胎瘤的新方法。

It is all about form and function: a new approach to giant neonatal sacrococcygeal teratomas.

机构信息

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, CHU Sainte-Justine, 3175 Chemin de la Côte Sainte-Catherine, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.

出版信息

Pediatr Surg Int. 2023 Apr 18;39(1):182. doi: 10.1007/s00383-023-05454-6.

DOI:10.1007/s00383-023-05454-6
PMID:37071222
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Giant sacrococcygeal teratomas (GSCTs) involve severe deformation of the buttock region in addition to potential functional impacts. Little interest has been given to improving the aesthetic post-operative appearance in children with these tumours.

METHODS

We describe a new technique for immediate reconstruction of GSCTs using buried dermal-fat flaps and a low transverse scar in the infragluteal fold.

RESULTS

Our technique allows wide exposure for tumour resection and functional restoration of the pelvic floor while placing the scars in anatomical locations and restoring buttock aesthetics including gluteal projection and infragluteal fold definition.

CONCLUSION

Reestablishment of function and form should be kept in mind at initial surgery in GSCT surgery to maximize results and enhance post-operative outcomes.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE

IV.

摘要

简介

巨大的骶尾部畸胎瘤(GSCTs)除了潜在的功能影响外,还会导致臀部区域严重变形。对于这些肿瘤患儿,人们几乎没有兴趣改善术后的美学外观。

方法

我们描述了一种使用埋藏的真皮脂肪瓣和臀下线的低横切口即刻重建 GSCT 的新技术。

结果

我们的技术允许广泛暴露肿瘤切除,并恢复盆底功能,同时将疤痕置于解剖位置,并恢复臀部美学,包括臀突和臀下线的定义。

结论

在 GSCT 手术的初始手术中,应牢记功能和形态的重建,以最大限度地提高结果并改善术后结果。

证据等级

IV。

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本文引用的文献

1
Health-related quality of life and scar satisfaction in a cohort of children operated on for sacrococcygeal teratoma.骶尾部畸胎瘤患儿生存质量与手术瘢痕满意度的临床研究
Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2020 Apr 17;18(1):102. doi: 10.1186/s12955-020-01350-y.
2
The long-term psychosocial outcomes following excision of sacrococcygeal teratoma: a national study.切除骶尾部畸胎瘤后的长期心理社会结局:一项全国性研究。
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2014 Mar;99(2):F149-52. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2013-304901. Epub 2013 Nov 25.
3
Autologous gluteal augmentation after massive weight loss: aesthetic analysis and role of the superior gluteal artery perforator flap.
大量体重减轻后的自体臀肌增大术:美学分析及臀上动脉穿支皮瓣的作用
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007 Jan;119(1):345-356. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000244906.48448.5d.
4
Contouring buttock reconstruction after sacrococcygeal teratoma resection.
J Pediatr Surg. 2004 Mar;39(3):439-41; discussion 439-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2003.11.036.