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生成复发性音猬因子髓母细胞瘤的小鼠模型。

Generating a mouse model for relapsed Sonic Hedgehog medulloblastoma.

作者信息

Heller Allie, Du Fang, Liu Yongqiang, Yang Yijun, Yang Zeng-Jie

机构信息

Nuclear Dynamics and Cancer Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Temple University Health System, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.

Nuclear Dynamics and Cancer Program, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Temple University Health System, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA.

出版信息

STAR Protoc. 2023 Apr 18;4(2):102234. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102234.

DOI:10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102234
PMID:37074909
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10323020/
Abstract

Tumor relapse is the leading adverse prognostic factor in medulloblastoma (MB). However, there is still no established mouse model for MB relapse, impeding our efforts to develop strategies to treat relapsed MB. We present a protocol for generating a mouse model for relapsed MB using irradiation by optimizing mouse breeding and age, as well as irradiation dosage and timing. We then detail procedures for determining tumor relapse based on tumor cell trans-differentiation in MB tissue, immunohistochemistry, and tumor cell isolation. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Guo et al. (2021)..

摘要

肿瘤复发是髓母细胞瘤(MB)的主要不良预后因素。然而,目前仍没有已建立的MB复发小鼠模型,这阻碍了我们开发治疗复发性MB策略的努力。我们提出了一种通过优化小鼠繁殖、年龄以及辐射剂量和时间,利用辐射生成复发性MB小鼠模型的方案。然后,我们详细介绍了基于MB组织中的肿瘤细胞转分化、免疫组织化学和肿瘤细胞分离来确定肿瘤复发的程序。有关本方案使用和执行的完整详细信息,请参考郭等人(2021年)的研究。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/26420272d3b2/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/f7ceb3887273/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/e918ba3b6e8d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/99833c98c2f9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/8b1dce274345/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/26420272d3b2/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/f7ceb3887273/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/e918ba3b6e8d/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/99833c98c2f9/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/8b1dce274345/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930b/10323020/26420272d3b2/gr4.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Exp Med. 2021 Sep 6;218(9). doi: 10.1084/jem.20202350. Epub 2021 Jul 13.
2
Time, pattern, and outcome of medulloblastoma relapse and their association with tumour biology at diagnosis and therapy: a multicentre cohort study.时间、模式和髓母细胞瘤复发的结果及其与诊断和治疗时肿瘤生物学的关系:一项多中心队列研究。
Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2020 Dec;4(12):865-874. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(20)30246-7. Epub 2020 Oct 22.
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A model system for studying superselective radiotherapy of lymph node metastasis in mice with swollen lymph nodes.
一种用于研究小鼠肿大淋巴结中淋巴结转移超选择性放疗的模型系统。
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Quiescent sox2(+) cells drive hierarchical growth and relapse in sonic hedgehog subgroup medulloblastoma.静止 Sox2(+) 细胞驱动 Sonic Hedgehog 亚组髓母细胞瘤的层级生长和复发。
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Comparison of radiation shielding requirements for HDR brachytherapy using 169Yb and 192Ir sources.使用¹⁶⁹Yb和¹⁹²Ir源的高剂量率近距离放射治疗的辐射屏蔽要求比较。
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