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拉斐尔索带破裂:二叶式主动脉瓣主动脉反流的一种罕见机制

Raphal Cord Rupture: A Rare Mechanism of Aortic Regurgitation in Bicuspid Aortic Valve.

作者信息

Huntley Geoffrey D, Bird Jared G, Lo Ying-Chun, Bagameri Gabor, Michelena Hector I

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

JACC Case Rep. 2023 Feb 24;11:101791. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2023.101791. eCollection 2023 Apr 5.

DOI:10.1016/j.jaccas.2023.101791
PMID:37077439
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10107042/
Abstract

A 70-year-old male with chronic aortic regurgitation was referred with abrupt worsening heart failure. Late referral markers were pulmonary hypertension, mitral regurgitation, and tricuspid regurgitation. Evaluation revealed rupture of a raphal cord or fenestrated raphe from the conjoined cusp of a congenitally bicuspid aortic valve, a rare mechanism of aortic regurgitation. ().

摘要

一名患有慢性主动脉瓣反流的70岁男性因心力衰竭突然加重前来就诊。晚期转诊指标为肺动脉高压、二尖瓣反流和三尖瓣反流。评估发现先天性二叶式主动脉瓣联合瓣叶的腱索破裂或有孔中间嵴,这是一种罕见的主动脉瓣反流机制。()

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c184/10107042/20adec7f76c1/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c184/10107042/20adec7f76c1/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c184/10107042/20adec7f76c1/fx1.jpg

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1
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本文引用的文献

1
Preoperative diagnosis of acute aortic regurgitation caused by a ruptured anomalous cord in a patient with a bicuspid aortic valve using transesophageal echocardiography.经食管超声心动图对一名患有二叶式主动脉瓣的患者因异常索带破裂导致急性主动脉瓣反流的术前诊断。
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2
Automated Global Longitudinal Strain Exhibits a Robust Association with Death in Asymptomatic Chronic Aortic Regurgitation.自动化全容积应变与无症状慢性主动脉瓣反流患者的死亡具有强相关性。
J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2022 Jul;35(7):692-702.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2021.10.018. Epub 2022 Mar 25.
3
International consensus statement on nomenclature and classification of the congenital bicuspid aortic valve and its aortopathy, for clinical, surgical, interventional and research purposes.
国际共识声明:先天性二叶主动脉瓣及其主动脉病变的命名和分类,用于临床、外科、介入和研究目的。
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2021 Sep;162(3):e383-e414. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2021.06.019. Epub 2021 Jul 22.
4
Association of Echocardiographic Left Ventricular End-Systolic Volume and Volume-Derived Ejection Fraction With Outcome in Asymptomatic Chronic Aortic Regurgitation.超声心动图左心室收缩末期容积和容量衍生射血分数与无症状慢性主动脉瓣反流患者预后的相关性。
JAMA Cardiol. 2021 Feb 1;6(2):189-198. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.5268.
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Concomitant Mitral Regurgitation in Patients With Chronic Aortic Regurgitation.慢性主动脉瓣反流患者合并二尖瓣反流。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Jul 21;76(3):233-246. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.05.051.
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Diastolic Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Are Independently Associated With Mortality in Chronic Aortic Regurgitation.舒张压和心率与慢性主动脉瓣关闭不全的死亡率独立相关。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Jan 7;75(1):29-39. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.10.047.
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Acute aortic regurgitation in a bicuspid aortic valve due to the rupture of an anomalous cord.由于异常索带破裂导致二叶式主动脉瓣急性主动脉瓣反流。
Anatol J Cardiol. 2017 Jun;17(6):E5. doi: 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2017.7822.
8
Acute aortic regurgitation due to rupture of an anomalous cord from the raphe.由于来自中缝的异常索带破裂导致的急性主动脉瓣关闭不全。
Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2017 May;25(4):325. doi: 10.1177/0218492316640130. Epub 2016 Mar 21.
9
Anomalous cord from the raphe of a congenitally bicuspid aortic valve to the aortic wall producing either acute or chronic aortic regurgitation.先天性二叶主动脉瓣的隔带异常索带连接主动脉壁,导致急性或慢性主动脉瓣反流。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Jan 21;63(2):153-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.09.030. Epub 2013 Oct 16.
10
Prospective validation of the prognostic usefulness of B-type natriuretic peptide in asymptomatic patients with chronic severe aortic regurgitation.前瞻性验证 B 型利钠肽在无症状慢性重度主动脉瓣反流患者中的预后价值。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011 Oct 11;58(16):1705-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.07.016.