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因纤维条索断裂导致的急性主动脉瓣反流。

Acute aortic regurgitation due to fibrous strand rupture.

机构信息

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Royal Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

Department of Radiology, Royal Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

J Card Surg. 2022 Sep;37(9):2862-2863. doi: 10.1111/jocs.16679. Epub 2022 Jun 11.

Abstract

A 60-year-old male presented with sudden onset chest pain and pulmonary edema. The investigation confirmed torrential aortic regurgitation of a bicuspid valve. At surgery, a ruptured fibrous strand was identified which had been supporting the left-right cusp commissure with loss of attachment to the aortic wall. This case demonstrates that fibrous strands may be present as a supporting structure of the aortic valve, and rupture can be a rare cause of torrential aortic regurgitation, similar in pathogenesis to how it may be associated with acute severe mitral regurgitation and chordae tendineae rupture.

摘要

一位 60 岁男性突发胸痛和肺水肿。检查证实为二叶式主动脉瓣大量反流。手术时发现一条断裂的纤维束,该纤维束曾支撑着左右瓣叶的连合处,现已与主动脉壁失去连接。本病例表明纤维束可能作为主动脉瓣的支撑结构,其断裂可能是大量主动脉瓣反流的罕见原因,其发病机制类似于它如何与急性重度二尖瓣反流和腱索断裂相关。

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