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高吸水性聚合物改性混凝土的力学性能改善

Mechanical performance improvement of super absorbent polymer-modified concrete.

作者信息

Dilbas Hasan, Birdal Furkan, Parim Coşkun, Güneş Mehmet Şamil

机构信息

Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering, Van, Türkiye.

Kirsehir Ahi Evran University, Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Department of Civil Engineering, Kirsehir, Türkiye.

出版信息

MethodsX. 2023 Mar 29;10:102151. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102151. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

In this study, a method has been developed to reduce the negative effects of superabsorbent polymers on concrete mechanical properties. The method involves concrete mixing and curing, with the concrete mixture being designed using a decision tree algorithm. Instead of the standard water curing approach, air curing conditions were used during the curing process. In addition, heat treatment was applied to reduce any possible negative effects of the polymers on the concrete's mechanical properties and to enhance their performance. The details of all these stages are presented in this method. Various experimental studies were conducted to demonstrate the validity of this method, which proved to be effective in reducing the negative effects of superabsorbent polymers on concrete mechanical properties. •The method can be used to eliminate the negative effects of superabsorbent polymers.•The proposed method yielded promising results, demonstrating that the expected level of compressive strength, modulus of elasticity and toughness in concrete can be achieved in 5-10 days instead of 28 days•The widespread use of superabsorbent polymers in the concrete industry and reinforced concrete systems can be attributed to their many benefits.

摘要

在本研究中,已开发出一种方法来降低高吸水性聚合物对混凝土力学性能的负面影响。该方法涉及混凝土搅拌和养护,混凝土混合料采用决策树算法进行设计。在养护过程中,使用空气养护条件代替标准的水养护方法。此外,还进行了热处理,以减少聚合物对混凝土力学性能可能产生的任何负面影响,并提高其性能。本方法介绍了所有这些阶段的详细情况。进行了各种实验研究以证明该方法的有效性,结果表明该方法在降低高吸水性聚合物对混凝土力学性能的负面影响方面是有效的。•该方法可用于消除高吸水性聚合物的负面影响。•所提出的方法取得了良好的效果,表明混凝土的抗压强度、弹性模量和韧性的预期水平可在5至10天内达到,而不是28天。•高吸水性聚合物在混凝土行业和钢筋混凝土系统中的广泛应用可归因于它们的诸多优点。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b7d4/10106907/51d15dbd1191/ga1.jpg

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