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通过锰催化的仲醇交叉偶联反应实现醇和酮的发散合成。

Divergent Synthesis of Alcohols and Ketones via Cross-Coupling of Secondary Alcohols under Manganese Catalysis.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Key Laboratory of Science and Technology of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, P. R. China.

Institute of Molecular Science, Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage of Shanxi Province, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, 030006, P. R. China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Jun 26;62(26):e202303433. doi: 10.1002/anie.202303433. Epub 2023 May 17.

Abstract

A homogeneous manganese-catalyzed cross-coupling of two secondary alcohols for the divergent synthesis of γ-disubstituted alcohols and β-disubstituted ketones is reported. Employing the well-defined Mn-MACHO as the catalyst, this novel protocol has a broad substrate scope with good functional group tolerance and affords a diverse library of valuable disubstituted alcohols and ketones in moderate to good yields. The strong influence of the reaction temperature on the selective formation of alcohol products was theorized in preliminary DFT studies. Studies have shown that the Gibbs free energy of the formation of alcohols is thermodynamically more favourable than corresponding ketones at a lower temperature.

摘要

报道了一种均相锰催化的两种仲醇的交叉偶联反应,用于γ-二取代醇和β-二取代酮的发散合成。采用定义明确的 Mn-MACHO 作为催化剂,该新方法具有广泛的底物范围,对官能团具有良好的耐受性,并以中等至良好的收率提供了各种有价值的二取代醇和酮的文库。初步的 DFT 研究推测了反应温度对醇产物选择性形成的强烈影响。研究表明,在较低温度下,醇的形成吉布斯自由能在热力学上比相应的酮更有利。

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