Eid K, Hochberg J, Saunders D E
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1979 Apr;63(4):534-9. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197904000-00015.
The presence of congenital skin abnormalities on the back may be associated with a serious underlying spinal anomaly, diastematomyelia. The significance of the progressive development of neurological deficits, due to the presence of a bony or cartilaginous spur in the spinal cord, is stressed. An awareness of this condition should lead to an early diagnosis with a neurological evaluation and, if necessary, prophylactic surgery before irreversible nerve damage develops.
背部先天性皮肤异常可能与一种严重的潜在脊柱异常——脊髓纵裂有关。文中强调了由于脊髓中存在骨或软骨棘突导致神经功能缺损进行性发展的重要性。对这种情况的认识应促使通过神经学评估进行早期诊断,如有必要,在不可逆转的神经损伤发生之前进行预防性手术。