Utunen Heini, Tokar Anna, Dancante Mafalda, Piroux Corentin
Learning and Capacity Development Unit, Health Emergencies Programme, World Health Organization, Avenue Appia 20, 1202, Geneva, Switzerland.
Arch Public Health. 2023 Apr 21;81(1):61. doi: 10.1186/s13690-023-01080-9.
OpenWHO is the open-access learning platform of the World Health Organization (WHO) that provides online learning for health emergencies with essential health knowledge for emergencies. There is emphasis for courses on severe emerging diseases with epidemic and pandemic potential to help frontline health workers prevent, control and respond to infectious diseases. This research addresses the question of how the existing OpenWHO online courses on infectious disease were used in the countries of disease occurrence and how to prepare for disease X, a novel or unknown pathogen with pandemic potential.
OpenWHO collects self-declared demographic data from learners among which there is data on geographical location of learners. Data in infectious disease courses use on OpenWHO was collected and examined and additionally information languages used in the outbreak locations was collected.
For most diseases in focus the online learning materials were used in countries with burden of disease. This suggests the learning material production needs to be targeted for outbreak and epidemic events.
Findings inform the use of learning materials in disease outbreaks. Further, this use case data confirms learning providers need to add offerings in languages spoken in outbreak impacted areas.
OpenWHO是世界卫生组织(WHO)的开放获取学习平台,为卫生紧急情况提供在线学习,并提供应对紧急情况所需的基本卫生知识。重点关注具有流行和大流行潜力的严重新发疾病的课程,以帮助一线卫生工作者预防、控制和应对传染病。本研究探讨了疾病发生国家如何使用现有的OpenWHO传染病在线课程,以及如何为疾病X(一种具有大流行潜力的新型或未知病原体)做准备。
OpenWHO收集学习者自行申报的人口统计数据,其中包括学习者地理位置的数据。收集并检查了OpenWHO上传染病课程中使用的数据,此外还收集了疫情发生地点使用的信息语言。
对于大多数重点疾病,在线学习材料在有疾病负担的国家得到了使用。这表明学习材料的制作需要针对疫情和流行事件。
研究结果为疾病暴发时学习材料的使用提供了参考。此外,该用例数据证实,学习提供者需要增加受疫情影响地区所使用语言的课程内容。