Cheng Vincent S, Lapto Florence K
School of Arts and Social Sciences, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Hong Kong.
Department of Sociology, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol. 2023 Oct;67(13-14):1362-1382. doi: 10.1177/0306624X231165421. Epub 2023 Apr 21.
Life-course researchers have found that age-graded life events, such as marriage and employment, may provoke a turning point in the trajectories of substance use and motivate young adults with substance use disorder (SUD) to seek addiction treatment and cease illegal drug use. However, few studies have focused on the impact of the life events experienced by older adults with SUD in their later life on these trajectories. Even less is known about this phenomenon in non-Western contexts. Thus, we conducted interviews with 34 older individuals with SUD in Hong Kong and explored how later life events affected their motivation to cease illegal drug use. Our findings highlight the influence of age on how life events are experienced and the need for age-specific academic studies of substance use trajectories. The results also have implications for policymakers, as the criminalization and stigmatization of drug use may have a negative impact on the trajectories of substance use among older populations.
生命历程研究者发现,诸如结婚和就业等按年龄划分阶段的生活事件,可能会引发物质使用轨迹的转折点,并促使患有物质使用障碍(SUD)的年轻人寻求成瘾治疗并停止非法药物使用。然而,很少有研究关注患有SUD的老年人在其晚年经历的生活事件对这些轨迹的影响。在非西方背景下,对这一现象的了解甚至更少。因此,我们对香港34名患有SUD的老年人进行了访谈,探讨晚年生活事件如何影响他们停止非法药物使用的动机。我们的研究结果凸显了年龄对生活事件体验方式的影响,以及针对物质使用轨迹开展特定年龄学术研究的必要性。研究结果对政策制定者也有启示意义,因为将吸毒定罪和加以污名化可能会对老年人群体的物质使用轨迹产生负面影响。