Turck Dominique, Bohn Torsten, Castenmiller Jacqueline, De Henauw Stefaan, Hirsch-Ernst Karen Ildico, Maciuk Alexandre, Mangelsdorf Inge, McArdle Harry J, Naska Androniki, Pelaez Carmen, Pentieva Kristina, Siani Alfonso, Thies Frank, Tsabouri Sophia, Vinceti Marco, Aguilera-Gómez Margarita, Cubadda Francesco, Frenzel Thomas, Heinonen Marina, Marchelli Rosangela, Neuhäuser-Berthold Monika, Poulsen Morten, Prieto Maradona Miguel, Schlatter Josef Rudolf, van Loveren Henk, Gelbmann Wolfgang, Gerazova-Efremova Katerina, Roldán-Torres Ruth, Knutsen Helle Katrine
EFSA J. 2023 Apr 20;21(4):e07904. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7904. eCollection 2023 Apr.
Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on the safety of the extension of use of partially defatted chia seed ( L.) powder with a high fibre content as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF is already authorised and included in the Union list of NFs and is produced according to the same production process. This application is limited to an assessment of the extension of use of the NF as a food ingredient in several food categories with a high moisture content that are subject to thermal processing. The target population for the extension of use is the general population. The information provided on the formation of process contaminants (acrylamide, furan and methylfurans) in a selected food category with added NF (bread) subjected to heat treatment is sufficient for this assessment and does not raise safety concerns. Noting that no safety concerns were identified from the information available on the production process, composition, specifications and proposed uses of the NF, the Panel considers that intake estimates for the NF are not needed for this assessment. The Panel concludes that the NF, partially defatted chia seeds powder with a high fibre content, is safe under the proposed conditions of use.
应欧盟委员会的要求,欧洲食品安全局营养、新型食品和食品过敏原专家小组(NDA)被要求根据欧盟法规(EU)2015/2283,就将高纤维含量的部分脱脂奇亚籽(L.)粉作为新型食品(NF)扩大使用范围的安全性发表意见。该新型食品已获授权并列入欧盟新型食品清单,且采用相同的生产工艺生产。本申请仅限于评估该新型食品作为食品成分在几种高水分且需热处理的食品类别中的扩大使用情况。扩大使用的目标人群为普通人群。在添加了该新型食品(面包)的特定食品类别中,关于热处理过程中形成的加工污染物(丙烯酰胺、呋喃和甲基呋喃)的信息足以进行此次评估,且未引发安全担忧。鉴于从该新型食品的生产工艺、成分、规格和拟使用情况的现有信息中未发现安全问题,专家小组认为此次评估无需对该新型食品的摄入量进行估算。专家小组得出结论,高纤维含量的部分脱脂奇亚籽粉作为新型食品,在拟议的使用条件下是安全的。