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评估中国泰州医护人员的 2019 冠状病毒病 burnout 综合征。

Evaluation of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Burnout Syndrome Among Healthcare Workers in Taizhou, China.

机构信息

Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, China.

Department of Hematology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, China.

出版信息

Int J Public Health. 2023 Apr 5;68:1605539. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2023.1605539. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

To evaluate COVID-19 burnout syndrome among healthcare workers in Taizhou, China. A total of 1,103 qualified healthcare workers in Taizhou were included in the study. The Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS) was used to assess burnout syndrome. Among the healthcare workers surveyed, 25.9% experienced COVID-19 burnout syndrome, including 22.3% and 3.6% with mild and moderate burnout, respectively. Multivariate linear regression models revealed associations with emotional exhaustion among healthcare workers, as follows: occupation, education level and professional qualifications. Professional efficacy was impacted by the pandemic, as follows: sex and occupation. The following factors were associated with cynicism among healthcare workers: occupation and underlying disease. Occupation (medical technician vs. physician, = -7.40, 95% confidence interval: -12.09 to -2.71, = 0.002) was significantly related to MBI-GS scores after adjusting for confounding factors. COVID-19 burnout syndrome was common among healthcare workers in Taizhou, China, and its impact was more burdensome to physicians.

摘要

为评估中国台州医护人员的 COVID-19 burnout 综合征。共纳入台州 1103 名合格医护人员。采用 Maslach 倦怠量表-一般调查(MBI-GS)评估 burnout 综合征。在接受调查的医护人员中,25.9%经历了 COVID-19 burnout 综合征,其中 22.3%和 3.6%分别为轻度和中度 burnout。多变量线性回归模型显示,医护人员的情绪耗竭与以下因素有关:职业、教育水平和专业资格。职业和性别影响专业效能。职业(技师 vs. 医师,β = -7.40,95%置信区间:-12.09 至-2.71,P = 0.002)与调整混杂因素后的 MBI-GS 评分显著相关。COVID-19 burnout 综合征在中国台州医护人员中较为常见,对医师的影响更为严重。

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