Dufner Trevor J, Moon Jessica M, Fukuda David H, Wells Adam J
School of Kinesiology and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Central Florida, 12494 University Blvd, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.
J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2023 Apr 4;8(2):42. doi: 10.3390/jfmk8020042.
Exogenous ATP has been shown to increase total weight lifted during resistance training interventions and attenuate fatigue during repeated Wingate assessments. However, the influence of exogenous ATP on single bout maximal effort performance has yet to be examined. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of PeakATP supplementation on performance during a 3-min all-out test (3MT). Twenty adults (22.3 ± 4.4 years, 169.9 ± 9.5 cm, 78.7 ± 14.6 kg) completed two identical 3MT protocols in a double-blind, counter-balanced, crossover design. Participants were randomized to either PeakATP (400 mg·day) or placebo (PLA) treatments and consumed their assigned supplement for 14 days and ingested an acute dose 30 min before each 3MT. A 14-day wash-out period was completed between each supplementation period and subsequent 3MT. Peak power, time to peak power, work above end power, end power, and fatigue index were assessed during each 3MT. Dependent -tests and Hedge's effect sizes were used to assess differences between treatments. No significant differences were observed between treatments for 3MT performance ( > 0.05). These findings indicate that 3MT performance was not significantly impacted by PeakATP supplementation. This may be due in part to the continuous nature of the 3MT as disodium ATP has been shown to be beneficial for repeated bout activities.
外源性ATP已被证明可增加抗阻训练干预期间举起的总重量,并减轻重复进行温盖特测试期间的疲劳。然而,外源性ATP对单次全力运动表现的影响尚未得到研究。本研究的目的是调查补充PeakATP对3分钟全力测试(3MT)期间表现的影响。20名成年人(22.3±4.4岁,169.9±9.5厘米,78.7±14.6千克)采用双盲、平衡、交叉设计完成了两个相同的3MT方案。参与者被随机分为PeakATP(400毫克·天)或安慰剂(PLA)治疗组,并服用指定的补充剂14天,且在每次3MT前30分钟摄入一剂急性剂量。在每个补充期和随后的3MT之间有14天的洗脱期。在每次3MT期间评估峰值功率、达到峰值功率的时间、终末功率以上的功、终末功率和疲劳指数。采用相关检验和赫奇斯效应量来评估治疗组之间的差异。在3MT表现方面,各治疗组之间未观察到显著差异(P>0.05)。这些结果表明,补充PeakATP对3MT表现没有显著影响。这可能部分归因于3MT的持续性质,因为已证明ATP二钠对重复运动有益。