Department of Neurological Physiotherapy, Maharishi Markandeshwar Institute of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, India.
Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medical and Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida 20320, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2024 Jan;63(1):96-107. doi: 10.1177/00099228231169892. Epub 2023 Apr 26.
Since the first case of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2/Coronavirus Disease 2019 (SARS-COV-2/COVID-19) was discovered in Wuhan, China, it spread to vast limits globally and became a public health disaster, affecting nearly all countries around the globe. Along with mainstream medical treatment, alternative medicine desperately was the need of the hour for youngsters to manage their symptoms while being self-quarantined and ultimately to improve their chances of survival and recovery from COVID-19. Since the beginning of SARS-COV-2, few studies address the clinical-functional presentation of viral infection and management with physiotherapy for children. Major online electronic databases PubMed, PEDro, and Google Scholar were researched to identify, organize and commission the current review. To create a search strategy, Medical Subject Headings and Descriptors of Science and Health were utilized. The authors looked for other studies by screening the references list of the potentially pertinent papers. These computerized searches turned up studies and those studies' bibliographies with pertinent citations were examined. Personal protective equipment was a crucial component for protection and contact precaution. Following hypoxia, effective oxygen therapy is administered right away. When necessary, under the right circumstances, nasal high-flow oxygen therapy, non-invasive ventilation, lung-protective breathing methods, and prone positioning can be used. Children with SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 may benefit from physiotherapy interventions with a focus on ventilatory management, airway clearance procedures, early activities, and mobilization.
自 2019 年新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)引发的严重急性呼吸综合征(COVID-19)首例病例在中国武汉被发现以来,该病毒迅速传播至全球范围,成为全球公共卫生灾难,几乎影响了全球所有国家。除了主流的医学治疗外,在年轻人自我隔离期间,替代疗法也迫切需要用来缓解症状,从而提高他们从 COVID-19 中生存和康复的机会。自 SARS-CoV-2 开始以来,很少有研究针对儿童病毒感染的临床表现和物理治疗管理进行研究。主要的在线电子数据库 PubMed、PEDro 和 Google Scholar 被用于搜索、整理和委托当前的综述。为了创建搜索策略,使用了医学主题词和卫生科学的描述词。作者通过筛选潜在相关论文的参考文献列表来寻找其他研究。对这些计算机搜索到的研究和相关引文的研究进行了审查。个人防护设备是保护和接触预防的关键组成部分。在出现低氧血症后,应立即进行有效的氧疗。在必要时,在适当的情况下,可以使用鼻高流量氧疗、无创通气、肺保护呼吸方法和俯卧位。患有 SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 的儿童可能受益于侧重于通气管理、气道清除程序、早期活动和动员的物理治疗干预。