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GLIM 在慢性肾脏病中的应用:我们需要了解什么?

GLIM in chronic kidney disease: What do we need to know?

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University, UNESP, Botucatu, Brazil.

Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Clin Nutr. 2023 Jun;42(6):937-943. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2023.04.019. Epub 2023 Apr 17.


DOI:10.1016/j.clnu.2023.04.019
PMID:37099985
Abstract

The lack of consensus on diagnostic criteria for malnutrition has hampered developments in research and clinical practice pertaining to nutrition. This opinion paper describes the applicability and other aspects of using the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria for diagnosing malnutrition in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). We examine the purpose of GLIM, the particularities of CKD that can affect the nutritional and metabolic status and the diagnosis of malnutrition. In addition, we make an appraisal of previous studies that used GLIM in the context of CKD and discuss the value and relevance of using the GLIM criteria in patients with CKD.

摘要

目前,营养不良的诊断标准尚未达成共识,这对营养相关的研究和临床实践造成了阻碍。本文介绍了全球营养不良领导倡议(GLIM)标准在诊断慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者营养不良中的适用性和其他方面。我们研究了 GLIM 的目的,CKD 可能影响营养和代谢状态及营养不良诊断的特殊性。此外,我们还评估了之前在 CKD 背景下使用 GLIM 的研究,并讨论了在 CKD 患者中使用 GLIM 标准的价值和相关性。

相似文献

[1]
GLIM in chronic kidney disease: What do we need to know?

Clin Nutr. 2023-6

[2]
Investigation of accordance between nutritional assessment tools, and bio-electrical impedance-derived phase angle, with the global leadership initiative on malnutrition criteria in hemodialysis patients.

Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024-8

[3]
Usual nutritional scores have acceptable sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing malnutrition compared to GLIM criteria in hemodialysis patients.

Nutr Res. 2021-8

[4]
Comparison of the Efficacy of the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition Criteria, Subjective Global Assessment, and Nutrition Risk Screening 2002 in Diagnosing Malnutrition and Predicting 5-Year Mortality in Patients Hospitalized for Acute Illnesses.

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2021-8

[5]
Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM): Guidance on Validation of the Operational Criteria for the Diagnosis of Protein-Energy Malnutrition in Adults.

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2020-8

[6]
GLIM criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition - A consensus report from the global clinical nutrition community.

Clin Nutr. 2018-9-3

[7]
Malnutrition accelerates the occurrence of infectious complications in patients with chronic kidney disease: A cross-sectional survey of 682 patients with chronic kidney disease.

Nutr Clin Pract. 2023-10

[8]
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JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2023-8

[9]
Application of the GLIM criteria in patients with intestinal insufficiency and intestinal failure at nutritional risk on admission.

Eur J Clin Nutr. 2022-7

[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Relationship between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and nutritional risk screening-assessment-intervention: a multicenter cross-sectional study.

Front Nutr. 2025-6-18

[2]
Validity and applicability of the global leadership initiative on malnutrition criteria in non-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease.

Front Nutr. 2024-2-1

[3]
The Impact of Combined Nutrition and Exercise Interventions in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease.

Nutrients. 2024-1-30

[4]
Mapping the global research landscape on malnutrition for patients with chronic kidney disease: a visualization analysis.

J Health Popul Nutr. 2023-9-23

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