Gasik Rayna E, Pearlman Deborah N, Rosenthal Samantha R, Dunsiger Shira
Master of Public Health Program, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island
Violence Vict. 2023 Apr 1;38(2):167-184. doi: 10.1891/VV-2021-0080. Epub 2023 Apr 25.
This study examined whether police involvement in intimate partner violence (IPV) incidents is associated with victims' socio-emotional problems, and emotional and physical toll symptoms for 1 month or longer post-victimization. Data from the 2010-2019 National Crime Victimization Survey suggest that police investigational effort, later contact with the police, suffering severe injury during victimization, and repeated victimization were positively associated with experiencing socio-emotional problems. Later contact with police and severe injury were positively associated with both emotional and physical toll symptoms, while the female sex was positively associated with emotional toll symptoms. The arrest of the abuser was negatively associated with physical toll symptoms. Findings highlight the need for policies and practices in response to IPV that consider the diverse needs of survivors of partner abuse to help reduce IPV-related trauma.
本研究调查了警方介入亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)事件是否与受害者的社会情感问题以及受害后1个月或更长时间内的情绪和身体损伤症状有关。2010 - 2019年全国犯罪受害情况调查的数据表明,警方的调查工作、之后与警方的接触、受害期间遭受重伤以及反复受害与经历社会情感问题呈正相关。之后与警方的接触和重伤与情绪和身体损伤症状均呈正相关,而女性与情绪损伤症状呈正相关。施虐者被捕与身体损伤症状呈负相关。研究结果凸显了针对亲密伴侣暴力制定政策和采取措施的必要性,这些政策和措施应考虑到伴侣虐待幸存者的多样化需求,以帮助减少与亲密伴侣暴力相关的创伤。